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Sunday, October 11, 2015
Kua ngaro te tangata e te harmonization ki te natura.
Ko te heka kihai i oti (378)
(Part e toru rau e whitu tekau ma waru), Depok, Te Hau-ā-uru Java, Indonesia, 30 Hepetema, 2015, 3:18 pm).
I waenganui i 1960 me te 1970 kainga oto, me te kainga whakarunga o te awa wayn oto, me te tonu koraha.
Kihai i maha nga noho tangata, e rua rohe (Taiakí vela) bugis me nga manene i Java.
Hei tae te kainga awa e rua i te kainga o Niu Ulu, Balikpapan te tikanga iwi te whakamahi i te kaipuke iti (ki te hoe), a, no te o te awa ano ngā tere (e tika ana ki te ua) ka tango nga ra tika tae i roto i te kainga whakarunga o te awa, i teie nei kua ko te kainga tahi ki te pa o Balikpapan, me te ara uru ko kua ngāwari, rānei ki te wha waka puku wira, me te motopaika.
Noho Local e te nuinga Taiakí vela kua haere ki raro, ki te noho i roto i te kainga whakarunga, ka whakarunga wayn oto.
Ora te taupori i mara ahuwhenua, engari no te mea o te tikanga oneone e kaimahi te tikanga ahuwhenua raihi e taea anake te hauhake kotahi te tau.
Engari ko te tikanga i roto i te tua ki te whakatipu raihi, kaimahi te nuinga o intercrop mara ki te huawhenua, pērā i te kūkamo, te papaya, te witi me te cassava.
Na, ki te mea te supply rakau kai raihi o te mauriora ki, kaimahi e makona rakau kai o te cassava, te kānga kotinga witi ranei ake whiwhi i te ngahere,
I tua atu ki te hua pērā i papaya me tōmato e whakatokia, ngahere e tonu maha durian me Rambutan me tan (duku ngahere).
Ahakoa ika me ētahi atu taha rihi te nuinga e Mahometa hopu hata (hata) karanga te iwi Taiakí te tūpuhi, i hoki noho rohe Kaharingan Hindu, a animsme Karaitiana hopu ratou hata me poaka.
E kore e kainoho te nuinga o te hopu maori rahinga nui, me te whakairi ki runga ki te peka rakau haere te awa.
Ko te aha, no te reira noa ki te haere te awa i reira e rave rahi atua maori, noho ata hoenga kaipuke i te awa ki te whakarunga, kahore arumanga, te reira kua mea he tokomaha i patua i roto i te tākai ranei maori haea ko te kaiwhai e maha (hoia) koperea mate te matenga o te nakahi ,
Ahakoa ika wai māori ko te ora rawa atu i roto i te awa a tae noa e taea te kite i te kanohi, he marama hoki no te awa.
Te tikanga maha e noho te ongaonga ika, ranei mā te whakatakoto i te mahanga bamboo ika (karanga tatou kinaki).
Ko te kaimahi i te mea ka i mua i te whakatō raihi, whenua pāmu tikanga tuwhera i ngahere tahu.
No te mea ki te kaimahi mārama whenua i te takiuru whiriwhiri (maripi tuku / Machete) ki e rua heketea o te whenua pāmu e maha nga marama i te hou hanga heketea e rua o te whenua pāmu, Tena ka tahuna, anake i roto i te wā o te wiki.
Heoi, i te cultivators rohe rite kua ite, e nehenehe tahuna e ratou te ngahere ki te wāhi e he ine, ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamahi i rua heketea, ka tahuna e rua anake heketea, i ara e kore e horapa ahi ngahere, me te horapa nga wahi katoa ratou.
Na, mahi ora kāinga o kaimahi, nohoia ara he tao e Taiakí longhouses i waenganui i 3 ki te 5 upoko o nga whare i roto i te whare kotahi.
O ratou kai ia ki te raihi (raihi / raihi) honoa ki te ika, te kai (tuketuke) hata, me te whānuitanga o ngā huawhenua, pērā i te rau te cassava me te kūkamo. E kokoti ana ratou ia ratou, a ka tupu puta noa i te tau, tauutuutu i waenganui i te kotinga o te raihi, te witi, te cassava me te hēko, te reira noa te ika tau waimāori kai ranei hata te taua lauknya sepnjang tuketuke (hata) ranei poaka (Taiakí Karaitiana / Hindu Kaharingan)
nuinga Taiakí karakia Karaitiana ranei Hindu Kaharingan, engari rawa vela Taiakí, no te mea e ora te nuinga i roto i te takutai vela rohe, te tikanga i runga i te pā ana nui te takutai ki te iwi mohoao o te take mai bugis / i Bajau (Sulawesi) Muslim, te whai kia tokomaha vela Taiakí i te mau haapiiraa o te haapa'oraa o te bugis / Bajau tenei.
No te mea i whiwhi te taupori kai taketake (pota) i te mara, a whiwhi i ngahere (hēko), ka kore te iwi e rave a tawhio noa maua ki pikinga, me te ngaru o te layoffs (layoffs) haere i runga i te noho te pa o. Radio pouaka rawa, no te kahore te mea i reira, kia kore rawa o ngā mōhiohio i te ao i waho /
Kahore kua kahore whakahau pōti peresideniraa take, Gunernur, tāone me te kingitanga, ano kahore he kainga pōtitanga, a kahore i reira kua whakaritea upoko o te kainga, anake taitara rangatira mo te matenga o te kainga / pa.
E kore no te mea kua reira kahore he mea whakamiharo noho katoa i te kāri tuakiri ä-motu (etc.).
Ka tokomaha Taiakí piri o Karaitiana, no te mea ka te reira i te rota hepara / tohunga i te Netherlands i tomo maha nga ngahere whakapumautia ara he tokomaha he hahi i roto i te ngahere.
I nga ora o te käinga i roto i te au i te natura, no te mea i te āhua ka taea e ratou e kokoti i nga hua tauwhiro.
I roto i te 1970 o, ahakoa ko toku papa he hoia, engari faaoti ki te neke i te fare i te Kuranoho sentosa ope II Balikpapan, na roto i te hanga i to ratou iho utuafare i runga i te one i roto i Kampung Baru Central, Balikpapan, mahino sekelurga kua to tatou tuākana e ono iwi (ampai whakatā, i toku papa e rima nga tama, e rima nga tamahine) ki te tātai ki te materoto e toru nga wa, ka hoatu toku whaea i whanau ki (i ngā tamariki 13).
Na ki toku papa, te hanga i te atamira nui whare, i raro i te moana i raro i te whare ko ina te tai).
Na WC / wharepaku / whare paru a kokiri tonu ki te moana. Mahino i te mea kahore whakamahere utuafare (KB), kia taea e ki tonu i te raihi kai i te tari tamariki katoa.
I tenei wa to tatou tamarikitanga noho tahi rohe noho wa watea ki te berenamg, me te hoenga tetahi kaipuke iti ki te takutai ki matau i muri i te whare. He tini i roto i te hoki o te whare o to tatou Kdang hī ika, me ngā pāpaka hopu.
I nga wa katoa i matou ki te hoa te taahi i kaipuke ki a tawhio noa wahapū awa me Wayne oto i roto i te kainga mutunga hou, i reira menjaing tatou pāpaka, me te whānuitanga o ngā momo momo, tae atu kōura me ngata mānawa (mānawa ngata) e whānui wātea ana i runga i te pito o ngahere mānawa ka whakapaipai tonu te reira i te rohe o te Gulf o Balikpapan.
I te tau 1990, no te haere mai hoki matou ki tenei wahi (i muri i neke to matou utuafare ki Jakarta i te tīmatanga o 1973) tika ki te haere ki whanaunga utuafare e ora tonu nei i roto i London, i kitea e matou ko te rohe o Balikpapan maha kitea kirihou koraha, me te ururua ke atu i te maringi.
Ka mea a Suli kaihao rohe e kia kitea maha ano momo o te ika, pāpaka, kōeke (kōura) me te ngata i roto i te mānawa takutai Balikpapan, i tua atu i mānawa ngaro, ko one takutai tercenar ngā paru.
Kihai i taea e matou kitea hoki ano orangutans Daulu nui iri i runga i nga rakau haere i te awa ki te whakarunga, tae atu i te maori kua uaua ki te kitea.
Taea tonu tatou kia kitea i roto i te whakarau utan orang i roto i te wayn tonu käwanatanga Organization e faatere te Orang utan awa Orang-utan.
Na te motu o Borneo he koraha heoi ano te nuinga whakamahia, inaianei htannya maha tahuna ki te whakakapia mahi ki te māra hinu nikau, me te rere o te wai awa i holomuí, no te mea ki nga rakau mahi e haru ua wai i mua i rere reira timata ki te awa ki te ngaro, te nounou ōhanga tangata e he tuwhera te hinu pāmu na roto i te mura ngahere, hua i roto i Indonesia e whakaurua inaianei i roto i te ohorere tikanga au paitini
Indonesian maiki ahi ngahere taea Samai 1997
(BBC) Forest me ahi whenua i roto i Indonesia i te tau 1997 tae miriona o heketea.
Whānuitanga me pānga ōhanga o te ngahere, me te whenua ahi i roto i te maha o nga kawanatanga i roto i te Indonesia he rawa pea ki te ōrite te tauine o rite mahinga i roto i te 1997, i rite ki nga kairangahau.
Na roto i te aroturuki, Robert Field aromatawai i te whenua, me te ngahere ahi i patua Indonesia tenei tau ko tino nanakia.
Field, he kairangahau University Columbia nei fakahoko rangahau i te Goddard Institute mo Space Studies Space Agency te United States, ara whakapono e taea atu te fifi i ki tonu te tauraki rite ki te hua o te tītohunga El Nino te āhuatanga i roto i Indonesia.
"Ko te tikanga i roto i Singapore me Sumatra ko te ara tata te wahi te tonga o tau 1997. Ki te pumau roa te rangi matapae wa maroke, i taea ai e whakaaro ai 2015, ka tuhia hei te ohipa kino rawa i roto i te lekooti," ka mea I faahiti Āpure rite mea e AFP pokapū rongo.
I roto i te wā 1997-1998, tata te kāwanatanga Indonesian e tae te nui o te whenua kitea e te ki te ahi 750,000 heketea.
Heoi, ngā tari taiao pērā i te Forum mo te Taiao (WALHI) whakatau tata tae te tau 13 miriona heketea. Na ka ako mahi te National Development Whakamahere Agency tahi ki te Āhia Development Bank (ADB) tata e tae te nui o te whenua e pangia ana e te ahi 9,75 miriona heketea.
Mō te pānga ōhanga, te nui o te tata rerekē. Hōtaka Economy me Taiao mo Tonga Asia Indonesia matapae US whara $ 5 piriona ki $ 6 piriona rite ki te hua o te whenua, me te ngahere ahi i roto i te 1997-1998.
Na, tuhia Bappenas me ADB ako he mate o US $ 4,861, ōrite ki Rp711 trillion.
Parekura ōhanga o Indonesia e tika ana ki te ahi me te paowa i roto i te 1997 ngä äkonga mai $ 4 piriona ki $ 9 piriona.
Ecosystem vilitakí
Herry Purnomo, Center'inisititiutí rangahau mō International Ngahere Rangahau (CIFOR), Tohe hoki whenua me te ngahere ahi tenei tau e aifaitohia i te lekooti i te tau 1997.
"Kei te whakaritea paku iti te āhuatanga o El Nino tenei tau ki Heoi 1997., te vilitakí o to tatou rauwiringa kaiao atu whakaraerae ki ahi ngahere no te mea kua iti tatou i te ahumahi me te hinu nikau māra," ka mea a Herrera korerotia BBC Indonesia, Jerome Wirawan.
Kihai i Herrera rangatira i roto i te pea e taea e tenei tau ōrite i te pānga ōhanga o te ngahere, me te whenua ahi te lekooti 1997.
"Ko te kawanatanga e taea anake Rp20 trillion mate e tika ana ki te ahi. Well, inaianei i reira he i pā rima i te iti rawa kawanatanga i u'ana, ara Riau, Jambi, Tonga Sumatra, Te Hau-ā-uru Kalimanitani, ko Central Kalimanitani, "ka mea a Herrera.
E ai ki a ia, e kore te anake tatau te uara o te mate anake i te rakau ki te ahi ngaro. "He i aukati mahi ohaoha, i te pānga hauora tūmatanui, pakaru te wai, transportation, me etahi," ka mea a Herrera.
I roto i te uiuiraa ki BBC Indonesia, Head o Information Raraunga me Public Relations o National Disaster Whakahaere Agency (BNPB), Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, ka mea te pānga ōhanga o te kohupara kino e puta i roto i te maha o nga kawanatanga i roto i Indonesia i 2015 i taea e nui 20 trillion.
Ko maha, ka mea ia, i runga i ngā raraunga o whakamutunga tau.
I whakakitea mai te reira e tae te parekura e tika ana ki smog i roto i 2014, tatau mo e toru nga marama i Hui-tanguru ki April anake i kawanatanga Riau Rp20 trillion.
Whakaturia toru kawanatanga te whakautu whawhati tata ākuanei
Whenua me te ngahere ahi e meinga kohupara hei kua te hui ā-tau i ia te wā.
Tohe kāwanatanga Indonesian kore e farii patua āwhina rua whenua e tata ana, Singapore me Malaysia, mo nga tau e maha pānga hoki i kohupara mai i ngā ahi ngahere me te whenua i roto i Indonesia.
I roto i te uiuiraa BBC, ka mea te peresideni Joko Widodo kua Indonesia kua hanga i te kaha nui, na roto i te deploying mano o te mau melo o te hōia, me te pirihimana me te pinepine o waka topatopa ki te hinga.
Ka mea a te peresideni Joko Widodo Me toru nga tau ki te whakaoti i te mahi ā-tinana i roto i te tikanga ki te aukati i te kōkōuri.
"Tikanga o te reira kua huihuia e tatou katoa o ratou ki te hapai i, engari e te wa tenei. Whakatau tata ahau e toru nga tau mahi i te mahi ā-tinana, "ka mea a Jokowi korerotia a te BBC Karishma Vaswani.
Ahakoa te Minita o Ngahere me te Taiao, Siti Nurbaya, te whakamārama i te momo o te āwhina i nei Singapore ki te whakahere i te taua ki taua o Indonesia, nga waka topatopa Chinook, ki te āwhina i te iwa.
Ko te tau kotahi anake te wae.
No te mea ki te noho haere ki te pokapū hauora he tiketike nui e pā ana ki runga mate wahi romahā me te pakeke i te tūpono nui he kohungahunga, ka tangohia e tatou i te whare pa te kāwanatanga mō te hōneatanga.
Helda Suryani
"Hoatu anake ia (Hingapoa) kotahi manureva, na te kore ngasihnya 20 papa ranei 30," ka mea a Siti.
State o te whawhati tata
Kua whakaritea te katoa o e toru kawanatanga, ara Riau, Jambi me Central Kalimanitani te mana o te whawhati tata i muri wiki o tohu rangi parahanga i roto i te wahi i tera taha o te atamira kino.
I te Wenerei, Mahuru 30, te parakino tohu i roto i Pekanbaru, Riau -according ki te tātaitanga o Meteorology, Climatology, a Geofisika- tae teitei 450 100 ranei i to te taumata o te ati.
Desi ko e tu'unga meapango te whaea o te tamaiti ngote tawhito kotahi tau i tukinotia i te hōhipera i Pekanbaru, Riau, mai i te mamae i te mate pūkahukahu,. Urutanga mai te mate e te uhia matotoru i runga i te marama ruarua whakamutunga.
"Kua E taku tama i roto i te whare, e kore e haere ki hea e tika ana ki te kohupara. I tonu i roto i te whakapā ki te mate tana pukapuka. He aha e kore te mahi i te kāwanatanga i tetahi mea? "Ka mea He aha tatari noa mate matou tamariki katoa no te paowa? Ia.
Medical Āpiha o te City o Pekanbaru, Drg. Helda Suryani, ka mea kua reira ngā kaupae, tae atu te whakarato i te whare i runga i te papa tuatoru o te whare tari Mayor Pekanbaru rite pae hōneatanga mō hou ki runga ki te ono marama tawhito.
Kei te e nohoia te whare inaianei i te wha tamariki, i te wahine hapu, ka toru chaperones mātua.
I te Wenerei (30/09), te parakino tohu i roto i Pekanbaru, Riau, kia rite ki te tātaitanga o Meteorology, Climatology, a Geophysics tae teitei 450 100 ranei i to te taumata o te ati.
"Ei tangata o te tere ki te pokapū hauora he tiketike nui e pā ana ki runga mate wahi romahā me te pakeke i te tūpono nui he kohungahunga, ka tangohia e tatou i te whare kāwanatanga pa ki whakatahi," ka mea korerotia Helda kairīpoata i roto i Pekanbaru, Sari Indriati.
Hōneatanga o ngā wāhanga kohupara kiia nui e Azisman Saad, tohunga pukapuka i roto i te Pekanbaru. Heoi, kia rite ki a ia, ka mahi i te hōneatanga i roto i te rohe ano, ka kore e waiho te reira whai hua.
"Ki te hoki, ahau whakaaro hōneatanga i Pekanbaru te whai hua iti. No te mea kua kāpehu, Pekanbaru i kohupara, "ka mea a Azisman.
Ko wai 'kaiwhakaari' i muri i te tahunga o te ngahere me te whenua?
Ia rōpū whakahaere whenua ngā mahi mahinga ka riro i te ōrau o ona ake moni.
E pā ana ki te 20 kaiwhakaari whai wāhi i roto i te parae, me te whiwhi hua ohaoha i te ngahere me te whenua ahi. He uaua hoki te mahi uruhi ture te nuinga o te kikokiko o te moni me te painga i kaiwhakaari ōhanga.
Kaiherehere mahi Kawanatanga hāmene takitahi me ngā kamupene whakapae o tahu te whenua ranei, e kore e nui ki te ārai i te kohupara recurrent.
Facts me whakatau whakahuatia i roto i te rangahau i runga i 'te Tōrangapū Economy o Whenua me Forest Fire' o Center kairangahau mo International Ngahere Rangahau (CIFOR) Herry Purnomo.
Matatini i roto i te parae, kia rite ki Herrera, tupu no te mea te muratahi perpetrators ngahere, e rua te hapori me nga akomanga waenganui me te kamupene ko nga wa katoa i roto i te pa ki te iwi kaha, e rua i te takiwa, motu, a tae noa ki runga ki te taumata o ASEAN.
Kitea Herry Purnomo ako e kua te utu o te whenua kua whakawāteatia e tahu ka whakatika te reira rite rite mo te whakatō hinu nikau.
"Ehara i te mea ohie no te nga kawana nei ka ui (mura rakau), i taea e te reira e kua (kari) hinu nikau, e kore he ngāwari rawa (mahi), me kite i te kāhui whetū tōrangapū ahi ngahere, e pā ana ki te rōpū motuhake e he kaha i roto i te rohe, na te Regent ranei kawana "Herry i runga i BBC Indonesia, Wenerei (23/9).
Enei kaiwhakaari, e hāngai ana i runga i tona rangahau, te mahi rite ki te ahua o te "kino whakaritea".
He rōpū e kawe i roto i ngā mahi rerekē, pērā i ngā kerēme whenua, te whakarite kaimahi nei e poroa tuhi ranei tahu, tae noa ki te rōpū hokohoko, me te whai wāhi kainga rangatira.
Otiia e kore anake i te taumata pokapū, te kaiwhakarëti taea e whanaunga o te käinga, ngā kaimahi o te kamupene o te, kaimahi i roto i te takiwa, he pisinisi, ranei he pūtea reo tauine-i Jakarta, Bogor, Surabaya ranei.
Faanahohia
Ia rōpū whakahaere whenua ngā mahi mahinga ka riro i te ōrau o te moni anake, engari i runga i toharite, riro te poari o ngā rōpū ahu whenua i te wahi nui o te moni, i waenganui 51% -57%, i poroa rōpū o kaimahi, tapahi, me te tahunga riro te wahi o te moni i waenganui i te 2 % -14%.
I roto i tona rangahau, i kitea Herry e kua te utu o te whenua kua whakawāteatia e te mahinga o ngā āpure patua ana i te utu o te RP 8.6 miriona heketea.
Heoi, te whenua i roto i 'rite mo te whakatō' ranei kua tahuna whakanui i utu ka tona utu, ara Rp11.2 miriona heketea.
Na e toru nga tau i muri mai, i muri i te whenua kua whakatokia rite mo te kotinga, he kua kaiahuwhenua kia taea te hokona i te reira i te utu o te Rp40 miriona heketea.
Image copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image tapanga
Ngaa rangatira o tahunga taea e te pa matua ranei whanaunga o te käinga, kaimahi rohe, ki kairangahau.
Ko te hua i roto i te uara ōhanga o te whenua ko te mea hanga kaiwhakaari i whai ki te whai hua i te whenua, me te ngahere ahi tupu tonu.
I tua atu, i te tauira o te hoko, me te hoko whenua, te faaineineraa whenua ko te kawenga o te kaihoko, ki te ka te tahu ki horoia mihini ranei. Ko te iti te utu o te horoi, ka waiho noa rahi kaihoko waimarie.
No te whakarite, kia rite ki Herrera, tahuna te heketea utu $ 10-20, i horoia te whenua kei te mihini titau $ 200 i te heketea.
Herry ako whakahaere i ngā wāhi 11 i roto i te wha nga takiwa i Riau, ara Rokan hulu, Rokan Hilir, Dumai me Bengkalis te whakamahi i ngā huarahi whakamahere, rūri, me te kaupapa here.
I roto i te Riau, i reira e 60 ngā māra hinu nikau me ngā māra a te rakau ahumahi 26.
Tauhou tōrangapū
Kamupene ranei taata i roto i te rohe i riro te rangatira o māra hinu nikau i roto i te rohe e taea kitea tauhou tōrangapū i te taumata rohe.
Tuhu Herrera i roto i, "Akuanei pea e hinonga tauine iti-e whai he tino kaha te kaiwhakaruruhau rōpū tōrangapū i roto i te takiwa e pā i te tukanga o te whakatau kaupapa, me te uruhi i roto i te rohe. Kia te reira i te hunga ratou kaha tautoko o te tūru."
Kaitākaro i te taumata takawaenga ranei 'barons', kitea Herrera, i taea e tetahi.
", I te āpiha a te kāwanatanga takitahi, pirihimana, hoia, kairangahau, i taea te whai wāhi, ka taea e whai ake ki rau o heketea o te nikau me te nikau i roto i te tukanga o te whanaketanga e taea (e rave) tahu ki te pōwhiri i te wa i muri mai ua" ka mea ia.
Actors he i Mohaka mau i roto i te tauira o te uruhi ture kei te tupu inaianei ki te mahi ki kohupara ranei tenei.
Ki te kitea te reira, he mea nui ki te ahu wahi kuhuna hua o te hinu nikau i māra te.
Whenua Fuel
Ki enei kitenga, ka mea waha kōrero mo te Association o Indonesian nikau Oil Association (GAPKI), Tofan Mahdi, i reira e te piha haapiiraa iti, me te waenganui 2,500 kamupene hinu nikau, a i roto i te katoa i reira e 635 anake kamupene e te mau melo GAPKI.
Kua kōkōuri i Riau kua haere i runga i mo te tau whakamutunga 18.
"Ko e pera to tatou mau melo e mohio ana ahau kahore (mura o te whenua), no te mea whakahaere ake, me te heke iho matou. Mau melo waho GAPKI, tatou e kore e whai i te mea ranei ngākau nuitanga, engari whakatenatena tatou, tautoko ta i te kawana o tonga Kalimanitani hei tauira i te aroaro, kia ratou (kamupene hinu hinu iti me te reo) ki te waiho i te mema GAPKI tikanga ki te whakahaere ngāwari ake, ka mea ia ".
Heoi, Tofan whakaae e kore nei ratou i te tikanga pakari i roto i te aro turuki i ki raro. "Ko te whai GAPKI paerewa, kua whakaritenga, ū ki te ture i runga i te tikanga i te pokapū, ā-rohe, me te rohe," ka mea ia.
I tua atu, kua whakapumautia Pirihimana te Riau PT Inti Langgam Hybrids ano he mema GAPKI rite hae ahi ngahere.
Tautooraa ture uruhi e kore e pera i matara kua pa tauhou tōrangapū nei tiaki i te kamupene tahuna te rangatira o te whenua ranei.
Edi Saputra, kaimahi i roto i te Ogan Ogan Ilir, ka mea South Sumatra e kua tīmata i roto i te hapori mō rau o nga tau te mahi o tahu te whenua.
Otiia e kore e te te mahi kawea i roto i nga tau, te tikanga anake 5-10 tau ki te hāngai ki te wa te whakatō.
"To tatou rau o nga tau ki te tahu, engari he aha te mahi manukanuka tatou i teie nei e pā ana ki te paowa, te auraa, te aha puta te reira ki te ahi i te kaha? No te mea e kore e taea te whakatokia nga ātetenga katoa homai te reira ki te kaporeihana, ka pera ko te whenua pera he pūkākā. Corporations Whenua e te dehydrated, ki te raihi . Na, i te aroaro o, pono tawhiti, ki te Rakuraku, i reira he wahi o te ahi, tika tahu te whenua, ka mea ia ".
Ahi aukati ngahere: He aha kamupene nui 'e kore e pa ki'?
23 Mahuru 2015
Te nuinga o ngā kamupene ngahere hei tahutahu i karawhiua, engari he nanakia te tukanga
Activists Taiao i roto i Riau mauruuru aukati ki kamupene e pā ana ki te whenua me te ngahere ahi i roto i te Sumatra, engari ui ratou aha te maha o kamupene kōtaha tiketike 'e kore e pa ki'.
Aroturuki Coalition ngahere i roto i mea Riau, ka taea e hoki te kāwanatanga whakarato i te aukati to ki te kawe i te take ki te kōti, me te rapu utu i te kamupene ki te utu paremata ki te iwi pāngia e te kōkōuri.
"I he taahiraa tere, tino whaihua Me nga aukati. Ko, ka kite tatou e ranei kia kawea i roto i runga i ngā kamupene nui e kitea, ka tuhia ahi, me ahi taukei nga tau i roto i tona rohe noa kaupae rite," ka mea aroturuki te whakakotahitanga ngā whakangaromanga ngahere (Eyes i runga i te ngahere) i roto i te kawanatanga o Riau, Afdhal Mahyuddin, korerotia BBC Indonesia, Heyder Affan, Wenerei (09/23) te ata.
I mua, e wha kamupene i roto i te Sumatra fakangofua ia e te Tāhuhu o te Taiao, me te Forests (KLHK) e pā ana ki te whenua, me te ngahere ahi.
E iri Kamupene nei raihana PT LIH (Riau), PT TPR (South Sumatra) me PT WAJ (South Sumatra), kua i kua whakakore PT HSL (Riau) raihana.
Me whakarato te kamupene taputapu ārai ahi
Me mutu te kamupene ngā mahi katoa i roto i te parae, me te whakatau i ona herenga, pērā i te ārai ahi taputapu ngä.
E hāngai ana tēnei fakangofua i hui rongo kaha motuhake mahi (Satgasus) Tāhuhu o te Taiao, me te Ngahere. Tēnei wā kua tae ratou 286 wāhi tinana i roto i te Sumatra me Kalimanitani.
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Ka mea a Afdhal Mahyuddin ētahi kihai ko ia maere rawa ki te ako i whakatotoka ana te kāwanatanga i te LIH whakaaetanga PT.
"No te mea, parenga i roto i 2013, me te reira, kua riro ratou, ka mohoa noa o Ruamata," ka mea a Afdal.
Atoa, e kore ko maere rawa Afdal ka whakakore te raihana pakihi o PT HSL te kāwanatanga i roto i Riau. "Noatia, te roa kua rite kua tautauā," ia tāpiri.
Heoi, ia tāpiri, kia taea ki te whakarato i rite aukati, ranei to, ki ētahi atu kamupene matua i hoki tau mahi rite maumaui te kāwanatanga.
"Kite mātou, i reira e rave rahi kamupene whārangi tohua ki maumaui. Hitima'ue, e kore e whakakorea ratou ranei e fakangofua ia," ka mea a Afdal.
Activists e whakaaro ki, he maha kamupene nui e haere ngahere hei tahutahu
"Whakaaro ahau me te reira mahi ki hinonga tauine nui-kōtaha teitei ranei," ia tāpiri.
Ia ano whakaarohia, kia te whiu atu i te whakatārewatanga tika whakakorenga ranei o tona raihana whakahaere, pērā i mau mai i te take ki te kōti taihara kāwanatanga ranei.
"Ratou i hoki ki te utu paremata ki te hapori pā whānui e tika ana ki te kohupara," ka mea atu ia.
I tēnei wā, tae te kapa 286 wāhi KLHK tahuna i roto i Sumatra me Kalimanitani.
I tua atu, ka mea ia, ka mea KLHK te kamupene e iri ko e whakaoti te hanganga i te raihana anō kia rite ki te whakaiti i te pūmanawa mo te ahi.
Ka pānga whakakorenga mīti o te raihana, ki te kitea te kamupene kei te hara i roto i te marae, ka mea rangatira KLHK.
A faaite i tenei rongo Mō b
"He aha te tatari te kāwanatanga mō mate e tika ana ki te kaipaipa i to tatou mau tamarii?"
I roto i rite rawa te ruma te rangi regulator i runga i te papa tuatoru o City Hall Pekanbaru, Apriyani titiro i te tamaiti e wha-marama-tawhito, ka moe taua nūpepa e.
Ko te wahine-tau 35-tawhito ko tetahi o metua vahine e wha i tangohia nei whakawhirinaki i roto i te pa kāwanatanga Pekanbaru ohorere kōhungahunga tiaki e whakaratohia ana. Ko te kaha ki te tiaki i te tamaiti i au paitini paitini rite ki te hua o te whenua, me te ngahere ahi e kua haere i runga i hoki nga marama tenei.
"Tenei, e toku tamaiti noa o te paowa. Rerekē i te kāinga," ka mea a Apriyani.
'A, no te noho tatou i te fare, te maremare toku tamaiti tonu. Ki te i konei, kua tutakina te tari, me i reira he purifiers rangi.
Air parahanga i Pekanbaru tuhia i runga i 1000 tatauranga parakino Paerewa Index (PSI). Ahakoa whakarōpūtia 100 PSI anake te rite e hawata ana, a ki te whakaaro ake atu i te 300 te mōrearea.
"Kohungahunga nei mamae te nuinga. I tonu maremare tēnei tamaiti i taua"
Kahore he tamaiti e utua e moenga, me ipurau hāora, engari Afriyani mengaakan kihai ia i pai ki te noho ki reira mō te roa.
"E hiahia ana ahau ki te kāwanatanga ki te mahi uaua ki te whakakore paowa, kia kore mahi i ta tatou mau tamarii te raruraru manawa wa katoa. No te mea he mea kino hoki ratou hauora, e tika?
Dr. Helda Suryani, upoko o te tari hauora i roto i te Pekanbaru mea i rahuitia i te whakaruru rawa hoki utuafare rawakore kei te whakaraerae.
"I to ratou ake conditioning rangi te tangata taonga, a ka taea e kite ia ratou i te wahi haumaru. Ahakoa tenei wahi mo aua whare e kite tatou i nga ra katoa ki tonu i te au paitini kino nei.
A, no te ui aha kia roa i muri ki te kāwanatanga hou whakarato piringa, kata ia wryly.
"He aha na te roa? Kua matou inoi mo te ua, a ka haere mai te ope ki te tauturu, kaihoroi rangi mo te rua ra. Otiia inaianei konei ano. Na e te mea rite tenei ake ake."
Tena ko te Desi, he mutunga o rawa te rerenga. Teie metua vahine apî e noho ana ki a ia tau tahi i te Hospital o Santa Maria. I pāngia ia ki te mate tana pukapuka.
"Puritia e ahau taku tamaiti whare te wa katoa. E kore e haere tatou i hea no te o tenei paoa, ko taku tama tonu i roto i te whakapā ki te kakā."
"He aha e kore te mahi i te kāwanatanga i tetahi mea?" ka ui ia
"He tatari te kāwanatanga mō mate e tika ana ki te kaipaipa i to tatou mau tamarii?" (BBC)
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