The journey is not yet finished (12)
(Part Twelve, Depok, West Java,
Indonesia, August 18, 2014, 3:00 pm)
The habit of gambling apparently not
the monopoly of a small people like the people of Central Kalimantan Dayak
Kaharingan as there is a death in the family every custom event usually seven
days and seven nights followed by various gambling game of dice, roulette,
until cockfighting, so since habit clad Kaharingan Dayak in Central Kalimantan
gambling legal in this event so even maintain its security police, though
officially banned gambling legislation.
1980'an first year, when President
Suharto, the eldest son Sigit Harjoyudanto known to gamble at gambling houses
in Las Vegas, USA, Perth, Australia, and London, England, is said overnight he
lost an average of $ 3 million dollars and total defeat reportedly reached $ 20
million.
Son of the vice president Adam Malik
was reportedly fond of cockfighting. Perhaps because it is easy to make money
through collusion in Indonesia so that they are easily spend money through
gambling.
Gambling habits also reportedly
seized Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita son of former Minister for the Economy Gina
Kartasasmita, when we joined a delegation of Indonesian youth following the First
Conference of Youth Leaders East Asia in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in August
1994, one of the delegates recreation area is the center of gambling in Genting
, Kuala Lumpur, with enthusiastic Agus Gumiwang also gamble though small, is
reportedly studying at Boston, USA Agus often gamble in Las Vegas, although not
as big as just entertainment and Sigit.
Prospective Regent North Barito,
Central Kalimantan now elected a member of the DPRD of North Barito regency H
Mulyar Samsi reportedly fond of gambling Cockfighting, both in Muara Teweh and
Jakarta and other locations.
When I walk in Burswood, Perth
Australia, which as a gambling house is a twin Genting, Kuala Lumpur, I
accidentally discovered at gambling houses Burshwood, because it is held at the
conference I attended the Property. In this Burshwood I met a mother from
Glodok, Jakarta recently lost gambling to Rp 3 billion.
Here's an interesting tourist spot
in Australia and Malaysia:
The Suharto Empire (Int'l Edition)
August 18, 1996
International -- Asia Cover Story
THE SUHARTO EMPIRE (int'l edition)
The President's family and its
foreign allies dominate Indonesia's industry. What will a new regime bring?
For Bambang Trihatmodjo, it was
another triumph. Jaws clenched and eyes locked in a fierce gaze, the
43-year-old son of President Suharto was a picture of power, bathed in camera
flashes in the Jakarta Convention Center ballroom. On stage, a white-suited
emcee introduced government ministers and Hyundai Motors Co. executives, who
heaped praise on each other. The occasion was the launch of a $1 billion
passenger-car venture between Hyundai and Bambang's company, Bimantara Group.
As he watched the proceedings, Terry
J. Emrick was sullen. A few months before, as Ford Motor Co.'s executive
vice-president for Indonesia, Emrick had expected to be launching a new car
himself that evening. But instead, Suharto was again letting one of his sons
launch a sweetheart deal that stacked the deck against other foreign carmakers.
So Ford has halted plans to build Escorts in Indonesia. Says Emrick: "We
never believed this could happen."
It's yet another case of special
privilege. The six Suharto children, along with a few select sons-in-law,
grandsons, and other relatives, have come to dominate big business in one gf
the world's biggest and fastest-growing markets. In the Indonesian version of
Camelot, it is well-nigh impossible to get a deal done without a Suharto
clan-member as ally, agent, or partner. For years the family has been piling up
millions with local trading monopolies, cushy property deals, and lucrative toll-road
concessions. Today, refusing to cut the Suharto clan into the action means
U.S., Japanese, European, and other companies lose out on huge new
opportunities in telecommunications, power plants, finance, automobiles, and
heavy industry. Says one foreign executive with a big investment in Indonesia:
"Without them, you wouldn't have a project. It's as simple as that."
LOOSE GRIP. The fat years, however,
may be drawing to a close. Suharto, 75, is said to be in ill health since his
wife and closest confidante, Tien, died in April. But even if Suharto endures,
recent political upheavals in support of opposition leader Megawati
Sukarnoputri have sent him a message: Indonesia's political transition may not
be smooth.
Suharto, who has ruled with an iron
fist since 1966, has yet to designate a successor, and no one child has the
clout to inherit his political mantle. "[The transition] could be a
disaster because the government is totally centered around one man," says
Hilman Adil, director of the Center for Social & Cultural Studies, a
government think tank. "Nobody knows what they're going to do after
Suharto is not here anymore."
That spells risk not only for his
children but also for the growing roster of foreign companies that have
insinuated themselves into the Suharto business empire. Over the past five
years, companies such as Lucent Technologies, Hughes, NEC, Sumitomo, British
Petroleum, Deutsche Telekom, and Siemens have forged high-profile joint
ventures with sons Bambang and Hutomo Mandala Putra (known as
"Tommy") and daughter Siti Hardiyanti Rukmana ("Tutut")
(table). The empire, estimated conservatively at $4 billion, nears that of the
fortune amassed by former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos. The children
denied requests for interviews.
NO WITCH-HUNT. One of the most
important guessing games in Asia these days is: Which children and their
partners are best positioned for the post-Suharto era? Most analysts predict
that any Suharto successor will be wary of seriously disrupting Indonesia's economy
or its reputation with foreign investors. Should a future President seek to
dismantle the Suharto empire, an all-out witch-hunt would be too destabilizing.
Practically every big Indonesian businessman, military leader, or politician
has benefited lavishly from patronage. "No matter who ascends to the
presidency," says a Western diplomat, "he will be part of the elite
and caught up in all this."
But there clearly could be some
losers, particularly if popular outrage is turned against the Suharto family.
Controversial petrochemical deals and the auto projects involving Suharto's
sons are the most likely First Family ventures to be dismantled if Suharto dies
or loses power. Suharto offspring who don't find the right allies in the army
and security apparatus could also be exposed. So, too, could offspring who are
perceived as poor managers. Megawati and her supporters have threatened to
break up monopolies and strip the family of its privileges.
The big question is whether
multinationals will get swept up in retribution. Even if the children are
forced to disgorge a portion of their assets, most analysts think
multinationals' interests might not be touched. For one thing, there is a
feeling that multinationals had no alternative to collaborating with the Suhartos.
And unless there are disclosures of outright bribery or fraud, overturning
foreign joint-venture contracts would be difficult because they are legally
binding. "The next government may want to redistribute family equity to
other investors, but it still must follow international rules," says
Jakarta consultant Christianto Wibisono. But then again, points out a telecom
executive with a First Family tie-up, "if the succession turns into chaos,
anything can happen."
SHORT OF CASH. Another way to ease the
First Family out of joint ventures could be even less disruptive. Foreign
partners and government-owned companies that own stakes could raise the paid-in
capital, dilute the family's holdings, and then oust family members from the
board. Tommy and Tutut, in particular, are believed to be too short of hard
cash to match big capital hikes by multinationals. "Technically, it may
not be complicated to kick them out," says Wilson Nababan, president of
Jakarta consultancy CISI Raya Utama.
Thus, for the Suharto offspring and
other relatives, a painful transition seems to be looming. Even if Suharto
stays healthy enough to set up a successor who will protect the family's
business interests, his offspring are likely to lose the perks that have
allowed them to build corporate empires. Those include ready access to
investment licenses, cheap credit from government banks, the ability to acquire
the assets of state-owned enterprises at below-market prices, and first dibs on
franchises to operate everything from telecoms to toll roads--all without
competitive bidding.
Economic forces also are steadily
eroding the family's traditional advantages. Despite some backsliding,
Indonesia is moving ahead to meet its commitments as part of the seven-nation
Association of Southeast Asian Nations to reduce tariffs on everything from
chemicals to pharmaceuticals to less than 5% by 2003. Indonesian technocrats
also are slapping tight credit limits on state banks in a bid to curb their bad
loans. They also have pushed through new corporate laws that force shareholders
to inject more cash into their companies, which will force family members to
come up with more capital.
Given the uncertainties, members of
Indonesia's First Family are scrambling to make their deals ones that will withstand
a transition. To improve the chances of standing on their own in business, they
are turning management over to professionals and tapping modern capital
markets. Last year, Bambang listed his 27-unit Bimantara Citra, a holding
company with interests in cars, telecom, infrastructure, and broadcasting, on
the Jakarta Stock Exchange. So did Citra Marga Nusaphala Persada, the $65
million operator of toll roads controlled by Tutut. Says Dorodjatun
Kuntjoro-Jakti, economics dean at the University of Indonesia: "The First
Family businesses are being forced into the open."
But making over the image of Suharto
Inc. is no easy task. For more than a decade, Indonesian technocrats and the
World Bank have complained that the family's penchant for monopolies and subsidies
has driven up the price of commodities and handicapped Indonesia in moving up
from low-wage assembly work to more sophisticated export industries. In the
1970s and 1980s, Suhartm's sons Sigit Harjoyudanto, 45, Bambang, Tommy, and
other relatives made their first millions by teaming up with powerful
ethnic-Chinese tycoons such as Liem Sioe Liong and Bob Hasan to become sole
distributors of steel, plastics, petrochemicals, and foodstuffs sold in
Indonesia.
But after such monopolies came under
fire, the children changed their tack. They started using their pull to secure
investment licenses and exclusive infrastructure franchises. They also piled up
wealth by acting as exclusive agents for General Dynamics fighter jets,
Motorola communications systems, Rolls-Royce engines, and Hughes satellites.
Since Suharto approves each investment personally, and since many
officials--from ministers to heads of state companies--have lost their jobs by
refusing a family member's request, ramming projects through the bureaucracy
has been easy.
The children then parlayed these
rights into equity stakes in big joint ventures, in most cases without using
their own money. In a typical family project, the capital comes from foreign
partners and state banks. The children's share, typically 20% of equity, is
counted as "goodwill"--or as a loan that is paid off after the
project starts earning profits. Consumers are the losers. Says one Jakarta
financial analyst: "It's institutionalized robbery."
"VERY COMFORTABLE."
Companies have granted such stakes to insiders in numerous developing
countries. But in few countries is the practice so pervasive as in Indonesia.
Take the government's 1989 decision to allow foreign companies to compete for a
project to add new phone lines in Jakarta. One contract went to NEC and
Sumitomo, which were tied up with Tommy. Local switch manufacturing contracts
went to a joint venture with NEC and a second tie-up between AT&T and
Tutut. Although Tutut is the chairwoman and has a 25% stake in the venture, now
affiliated with AT&T spin-off company Lucent, she is not active in
management and has contributed no capital, according to a source close to the
deal. Lucent officials were not available to comment.
Having a government official's
children as deal partners isn't illegal under U.S. law. In some cases, the
children bring operating savvy and their own money. Hughes, for example, has a
10% stake in a satellite-communications venture with Bambang, called Pasifik Satelit
Nusantara (PSN), and sells satellites to another Bambang-linked company,
Satelit Palapa Indonesia (Satelindo). "We have no problem operating in
that mode," says George A. Tadler, vice-president for Indonesian business
development at Hughes Space & Communications International Inc. "It
isn't bad to have a President's son as partner."
But in other cases, a clan member
merely lends protection to a deal. Consider the construction of the $2.5
billion Paiton power plant. One of the partners with General Electric Co. and
Edison Mission Energy Co. is coal supplier Batu Hitam Perkasa, which has a 15%
stake. Shareholders of the coal supplier include daughter Siti Hedijati
Hariyadi (or "Titiek") and her brother-in-law Hashim Djojohadikusmo.
In turn, Batu Hitam owns 15% of the plant but didn't put in its own capital.
Instead, its share of the equity in Paiton is a loan to be repaid from profits.
"In Indonesia, how the practice usually works is you lend the Indonesians
their equity," says an investor familiar with the deal. "That of
course raises the cost." GE and Edison officials in the U.S. would say
only that they are "very small" participants in the project and that
the financing is above board.
ON THE AIR. The children have proved
just as masterly at getting state assets on the cheap as part of the
privatization push. The sweetest deals have been pulled off by Satelindo, which
is 45% owned by a Bambang company. Since 1993, it has won the only private
franchise to operate digital cellular phones and took over three old Palapa B
satellites from state-owned Indosat--with no competitive bidding. How well did
Bambang do? Drawn mostly by Satelindo's fast-growing cellular business,
Deutsche Telekom last year paid $586 million for a 25% stake in the company,
valuing Satelindo at $2.3 billion. Deutsche Telekom declined to comment on the
project.
What's more, the satellites have
enabled Bambang to launch his hugely profitable broadcasting empire, which
includes top-rated television station RCTI and a pay-per-view TV network that
is negotiating a tie-up with Rupert Murdoch. PSN, the joint venture in which
Bambang controls 19% and Hughes holds a 10% stake, operates the Palapa Bs and
is preparing to launch an Asia-wide satellite digital cellular phone service.
Begun with little money down in 1993, PSN's market value is now estimated at
$400 million.
The frustrations of operating
without powerful connections were driven home to executives of Salomon Brothers
Inc. They're convinced they failed to win a 1995 deal to underwrite the $1.7
billion listing of the government-owned phone giant, Telekomunikasi Indonesia
(Telkom), because they tried to go it alone. Foreign brokers who participated
in the bidding process say the criteria were mystifying until a group of Wall
Street banks led by Merrill Lynch won the bid. It just so happened that Merrill
Lynch was negotiating a joint venture with a company owned by Hashim and
Titiek. "Salomon Brothers and the other [losing] brokerages were
naive," recalls Gunawan Jusuf, managing director of the Makindo brokerage
house. "They didn't think they had to bother building up solid
relationships with local partners." Morgan Stanley, which was negotiating
a joint venture with Tututaffiliated Makindo, got second prize by being named
adviser to Telkom.
FREE RIDE. Morgan Stanley doesn't
deny that Tutut's name improves its chances of bringing in business. But its
executives insist there are more reasons than just the name. "Makindo is
the prime joint-venture opportunity in investment banking," says Ronald G.
Felt, Morgan Stanley's executive director for Indonesia. "Everyone else is
second-tier." Besides, Tutut isn't getting something for nothing, say
sources familiar with the deal. She agreed to invest $1 million in cash for her
share of the joint venture's $5 million equity. Merrill Lynch says a joint
venture was required under Indonesian law.
Of all the children's companies, the
one most recognized for professionalizing itself is Bambang's Bimantara. This
year, profits are expected to rise 27%, to $65 million, on sales of $377
million. And with professional management teams and market positions in such
hot-growth sectors as cars, telecoms, infrastructure, and broadcasting,
Bimantara has enough corporate assets "to keep earnings growing for the next
10 years," according to HG Asia Indonesia Research Director Jonathan
Harris.
Bimantara management denies that it
has gotten a free ride on Bambang's connections. Finance Director A. Kadir
Assegaf points out that with assets valued at up to $3.3 billion and "plenty
of cash flow," Bimantara has the resources to contribute its share of
capital to such projects as a 350-km oil pipeline and a packaged-food venture
with Nestle. Says Assegaf: "After Mr. Suharto is no longer President, we
can prove we are like any other private company."
Autos should be a good test of
whether Bimantara knows how to compete on a level playing field. Even some of
the family's local critics grudgingly respect its assault on the car market.
Even though Bimantara and Hyundai do not have the same tax and tariff
concessions that Tommy is getting for his national-car deal with Kia Motor
Corp., Bimantara is pricing its Cakra sedan at just 10% higher than Tommy's
Timor, which goes for $15,210. And even though it will be making a loss, the
company insists the venture will ramp up production to 100,000 units by year
1998 and increase local content from 17% to 60% in two years.
In contrast, most observers think
Tommy's national-car scheme between his Humpuss Group and Kia is destined to
fail. Already, production plans are so far behind schedule that the first
45,000 units will be imported from South Korea, even though cars already
assembled in Indonesia, such as the Toyota Corolla, still have to pay luxury
taxes and tariffs that double their price on the market. Most observers are
betting that Tommy will abandon the project and that Cakra will then emerge as
the "national car." While Humpuss Planning Director Endarto agrees
that Tommy's businesses are perceived as "collusive and unprofessional,"
Tommy actually leaves management to the experts and "believes in fair
play."
STREET VIOLENCE. But analysts are
doubtful that all the Suharto children can stand on their own. Tommy's Humpuss
Group, with estimated assets of $540 million as of 1994 and interests in
chemicals, shipping, electronics, and an airline, is regarded as the least
stable. Even one of Bambang's deals called Chandra Asri, a $2.4 billion
polyethylene complex, is surviving only because of a stiff 20% surcharge on
imports on top of the normal 45% tariffs. He built the plants with Siemens and
Marubeni Corp. despite fierce resistance from government planners.
The key question for foreign
investors in all these deals is how to navigate their way through what could be
a difficult transition, especially if the turmoil in Jakarta's streets
escalates. If corruption and economic injustice are the main issues, recriminations
could well spill over to multinationals that are viewed as playing a big role
in enriching Suharto cronies. "If companies are seen to be contributing to
the corruption in this country, they will be held liable," warns Laksamana
Sukardi, a former Citibanker who now heads Reform Consulting and supports
opposition leader Megawati.
It's a process that has already
played out across Asia, where sudden changes of governments in the Philippines,
South Korea, Thailand, and Taiwan have led to the undoing of big-ticket deals
ranging from nuclear plants and F-16 jet fighters to mass-transit systems. As
the government takes ever harsher measures to control the frustrations spilling
out into Jakarta's streets, domestic and foreign businessmen alike may start reassessing
the stability they had long taken for granted.By Pete Engardio and Michael
Shari in Jakarta, with bureau reportsReturn to top
sources:
http://www.businessweek.com/stories/1996-08-18/the-suharto-empire-intl-edition
Sigit Harjoyudanto
Age: 48
Estimated wealth: $800 million
Major holdings: 40% of brother Tommy's Humpuss Group; silent partner in hundreds of other companies and properties
Property: Two homes in exclusive Hampstead area of London worth $12 million each, one in Los Angeles, one outside Geneva
Last sighted: Suharto family compound in Jakarta neighborhood of Menteng
Operating style: Serious gambler. Frequented roulette and baccarat tables in London (he loved the Ritz), Atlantic City, Las Vegas and Perth; gambling partners say he wagered up to $3 million a night, with career losses of more than $150 million. After Sigit suffered a bad run in Las Vegas in the late 1980s, his father banned him from gambling abroad. Jakarta bookies organized a call-in cable TV show featuring a baccarat table; Sigit, a friend says, lost more than $20 million: "They set up the scam just for Sigit"
Sigit Harjoyudanto
Age: 48
Estimated wealth: $800 million
Major holdings: 40% of brother Tommy's Humpuss Group; silent partner in hundreds of other companies and properties
Property: Two homes in exclusive Hampstead area of London worth $12 million each, one in Los Angeles, one outside Geneva
Last sighted: Suharto family compound in Jakarta neighborhood of Menteng
Operating style: Serious gambler. Frequented roulette and baccarat tables in London (he loved the Ritz), Atlantic City, Las Vegas and Perth; gambling partners say he wagered up to $3 million a night, with career losses of more than $150 million. After Sigit suffered a bad run in Las Vegas in the late 1980s, his father banned him from gambling abroad. Jakarta bookies organized a call-in cable TV show featuring a baccarat table; Sigit, a friend says, lost more than $20 million: "They set up the scam just for Sigit"
Sigit
Harjoyudanto Suharto (son)
Estimated wealth: $800 million
Major holdings: 40% of brother Tommy's Humpuss Group; silent partner in hundreds of other companies and properties.
Property: Two homes in exclusive Hampstead area of London worth $12 million each, one in Los Angeles, one outside Geneva
Last sighted: Suharto family compound in Menteng district of Jakarta.
Operating style: Serious gambler. Frequented roulette and baccarat tables in London (he loved the Ritz), Atlantic City, Las Vegas and Perth; gambling partners say he wagered up to $3 million a night, with career losses of more than $150 million. After Sigit suffered a bad run in Las Vegas in the late 1980s, his father banned him from gambling abroad. Jakarta bookies organized a call-in cable TV show featuring a baccarat table; Sigit, a friend says, lost more than $20 million: "They set up the scam just for Sigit".
Sigit Suharto's Hotel Interests: Bali Cliff Resort, Nikko Bali Resort & Spa, Westin Nusa Dua, Amanusa Resort Nusa Dua.
Sigit Suharto's Other Bali Interests: Uluwatu Ocean Resort."
Estimated wealth: $800 million
Major holdings: 40% of brother Tommy's Humpuss Group; silent partner in hundreds of other companies and properties.
Property: Two homes in exclusive Hampstead area of London worth $12 million each, one in Los Angeles, one outside Geneva
Last sighted: Suharto family compound in Menteng district of Jakarta.
Operating style: Serious gambler. Frequented roulette and baccarat tables in London (he loved the Ritz), Atlantic City, Las Vegas and Perth; gambling partners say he wagered up to $3 million a night, with career losses of more than $150 million. After Sigit suffered a bad run in Las Vegas in the late 1980s, his father banned him from gambling abroad. Jakarta bookies organized a call-in cable TV show featuring a baccarat table; Sigit, a friend says, lost more than $20 million: "They set up the scam just for Sigit".
Sigit Suharto's Hotel Interests: Bali Cliff Resort, Nikko Bali Resort & Spa, Westin Nusa Dua, Amanusa Resort Nusa Dua.
Sigit Suharto's Other Bali Interests: Uluwatu Ocean Resort."
op 10 Places in Australia
Tourism Famous
BY AHMAD WAFA Aminudin, AT
10:45 AM
List of 10 Places in
Australia Tourism Famous - yoshiewafa - Many famous tourist in Australia like
in perth, sydney, brisbane, melbourne, darwin, Kinglake and many more. After
yesterday I share the tourist attractions in south korea interesting and
various other Asian tourist like Japanese tourist, tourist Singapore, Malaysia
travel, tour Thailand, this time I want to share 10th place in the South
Pacific Tourism Australia famous.
The following is a list of
tourist attractions in Australia that you can visit if you're way way to
Australia.
1 Places of Interest in
Sydney, Australia
Sydney Opera House Sails
Sydney Opera House Sails
AustraliaPusat city center
of Sydney Sydney Australia Sydney Australia Building Queen victoria.
Queen victoria building
Sydney Australia. Australia.Jembatan Sydney Harbour Bridge Sydney Harbour
Australia.
Sydney offers many
historical and contemporary Australian flavors. The amazing Sydney Opera House
looks like a great origami sailboat, floating peacefully in the harbor. Wander
the narrow cobblestone streets of The Rocks and then take in a street performance
at Circular Quay before heading to the Museum of Contemporary Art. The view
from the Sydney Tower Eye observatory epic - use this opportunity to get to
know the layout of the city from above.
2 Tourist Attractions in
Melbourne, Australia
Tourist Attractions in
Melbourne, Australia
Tourist Attractions in
Melbourne, Australia
Sailing on the River
Melbourne, AustraliaBerlayar in river
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne Skyline from the south, Australia.
Melbourne Skyline from the
south, Australia. Pauls cathedral st pauls cathedral Australia.St melbourne
melbourne Australia.
Melbourne has something
beautiful and relaxing for everyone: family fare, local and international art,
haute boutiques, multicultural dining, Australian and Aboriginal history, sporting
events, and pulsating, magnificent nightlife. Cruise of the free City Circle
Tram loop to check for unique attractions such as the Royal Botanical Gardens
and the Healesville Sanctuary, which is crowded with local animal species.
3 Tourist Attractions in
Cairns, Australia
Tourist Places in Cairns,
Australia
Tourist Places in Cairns
Australia
Tourist Places in Cairns,
Cairns Australia Travel AustraliaTempat. Cairns Esplanade Swimming Australia.
Cairns Esplanade Swimming
Australia. Train Travel Travel Australia.Kereta Cairns Cairns Australia.
Cairns is the perfect city
for happy revelers, passionate divers and adrenaline junkies, offering booming
nightlife and heart-pounding adventure amid a vibrant, tropical atmosphere.
This friendly Queensland city of 130,000 is the gateway to the Great Barrier
Reef, Daintree National Park, Cape Tribulation, Cooktown and the rest of the
Cape York Peninsula. Starting an eco-adventure or swim in the lagoon pool
before hitting the town to relax and shake what you've got Down Under.
4 Tourist Attractions in
Perth, Australia
Tourist Places in Perth,
Australia
Tourist Places in Perth,
Australia
Perched on the banks of the
Swan River is wide, between the Indian Ocean and the Nullarbor desert sand,
Perth is one of the most isolated city in the world, but still offers an active
beach scene and smokin 'nightlife. This family friendly Cottesloe filled with
swimmers, surfers and snorkelers. Head north to Scarborough's beach club scene
spirit. Coo at the cute marsupials ferry accessible Rottnest Island, and do not
miss the views from King Park and the Botanic Gardens.
5. Tourist Places in
Brisbane, Australia
Tourist Places in Brisbane,
Australia
Tourist Places in Brisbane,
Australia
Australia's third largest
city, Brisbane is Queensland's cultural center, offering a peek at the past and
a glimpse into the future. Visit the historic Windmill and Old Commissariat
Store, built by convicts in 1828, or fast-forward to the present (and beyond)
with a trip to the new Gallery of Modern Art. Mingle with the locals at the
summit of Mount Coot-tha, Brisbane river cruise to South Bank's sandy beach of
Cat City and make sure to fill the quota of cuteness at the Lone Pine Koala
Sanctuary, home to koalas and kangaroos.
6 Tourist Attractions in
Surfers, Australia
Tourist Attractions in
Surfers, Australia
Tourist Attractions in
Surfers, Australia
Aptly named Surfers Paradise
just that-a haven for those who pay homage to the god of the sea to try to
become one with the waves. The beaches here stretch of soft golden sand that
provides the perfect atmosphere to catch the wave, catch a Frisbee or just
catching some rays. Refuel at one of the Gold Coast 150 restaurants and cafes,
or hit a Northside day spa to soothe your tired muscles and soften your skin
surf sun kissed.
7 Tourist Places in Byron
Bay, Australia
Tourist Places in Byron Bay,
Australia
Tourist Places in Byron Bay,
Australia
Byron Bay beach is dotted
with lighthouses and surrounded by dolphins, rays, whales and turtles. Former
New South Wales station whaling this turned tourist town is still strongly
influenced by its recent bohemian past, when hippie lifestyles flourished.
Bongos and didgeridoos sound in parks, sarongs and dreadlocks are common, and
vegetarian restaurants abound. Giving up on the vibe and stroll between beaches
and bars for the low and happily.
8. Tourist Places in Port
Douglas, Australia
Tourist Places in Port
Douglas, Australia
Tourist Places in Port
Douglas, Australia
Tuck into a delicious
five-star meals in Port Douglas, Queensland culinary gems, or suck down a
killer cocktail lounge magnificent. A perfect base for exploring the Great
Barrier Reef, Daintree rainforest and the beach at Cape Tribulation, Queensland
city has a setting out-of-this-world. Bask in the golden sands of Four Mile
Beach, then melt into perfect pampering at one of Port Douglas' glorious day
spas for the ultimate in relaxation.
9. Tourist Places in
Adelaide, Australia
Tourist Places in Adelaide,
Australia
Tourist Places in Adelaide,
Australia
Dazzling capital of South
Australia, a treasure trove of shopping, art, gastronomy and outdoor activity.
Adelaide is the heart of the world's opal industry, sells beautiful stones from
the mines of South Australia. Be sure to climb the aptly named Mt Lofty Ranges
and catch the wave of the Fleurieu Peninsula. Indulge your adventurous palate
and traipse to the nearest areas such as the Barossa Valley wine known to take
souvenirs delicious drink.
10 Tourist Attractions in
Hobart, Australia
Tourist Places in Hobart,
Australia
Tourist Places in Hobart,
Australia
Located on the southeast
coast of Tasmania, a vibrant city of Hobart is a unique mash-up of the 19th and
21st waterfront cafes, restaurants and studios of the largest city in Tasmania
recorded in a converted barn centuries-old facing the harbor crowded with
yachts and fishing boats. Art is active, vibrant nightlife and relaxing during
the day adds to the charm of this city.
That's all the article in
Australia's famous tourist attractive and popular according to a website that
reviews about www.tripadvisor.com trip and hopefully it can be one of the
tourist destinations you when visit to Australia.
List of 10 Top Tourist
Attractions in Malaysia
Written By Henry Pratt on
Thursday, March 6, 2014 | 20:50
Advertisement
T0ur World. Tourist Places
in Malaysia are very much also and not least with the spot-Places in Indonesia
Tourism and Travel Places in Thailand, because it also has its own beauty and
uniqueness. This article will explore the List of 10 Best Choice at the
Malaysia Tourism Places, happy reading. !!
1 Petronas Twin Towers
Petronas Twin-tower-
Petronas Twin Towers of
Malaysia
Petronas Twin Towers is a
tower that is too often the destination Tourist Places in Malaysia located in
Kuala Lumpur, and this is the tallest building in the world before the tower
was finally defeated in 2004 by the Taipei 101, however, the tower is still the
tallest twin buildings in world. Tower with 88 floors are constructed largely
of reinforced concrete, with a steel and glass facade designed to resemble
motifs found in Islamic art, a reflection of Malaysia's Muslim religion.
Petronas Twin Towers has an air bridge between the two towers at 41 floors and
floor-to-42.
2 Cameron Highlands
Mountains-Tea-Cameron-Highland
Cameron Highland Tea
Mountains
Cameron Highlands is one of
the most extensive hill stations in Malaysia and is now visited by many to be
the Tourism in Malaysia and was first developed by the British in 1920 It has a
population of more than 34,000 people, made up of ethnic Malay, Chinese, Indian
and other ethnic groups. Cameron Highlands is famous for its street who will
guide visitors through the jungle to a waterfall and quiet places of the other.
Regardless of the beautiful forests and quiet, this place is also known for its
tea plantations and visitors can order directly some of the "tea
factory" tours.
3 State Parks
Park-State-Malaysia
Hanging Bridge in the Garden
State
State Park, which literally
means "national park" in Malay, is one of the oldest tropical
rainforest in the world. Tourist Places in Malaysia is famous because it
features big trees, waterfalls, beautiful forests and longest canopy walkways
in the world. Some trails allow visitors to explore the forest without a guide.
State Park is a haven for endangered species such as the Asian elephant, tiger,
leopard and rhino, but the numbers are low and sightings are very rare. If you
are lucky, you will see something more than birds, small deer, lizards, snakes,
and perhaps tapir.
4. Langkawi
Resort-in-Langkawi
Some Resort in Langkawi
Located off the northwest
coast of Malaysia in the Andaman Sea, Langkawi is an archipelago of 99 islands.
Wiata place in Malaysia has beautiful beaches, rain forests, mangrove forests
and forest-lined mountains. In recent years, resort, hotel, restaurant and
other tourist facilities have been developed in Langkawi, offers visitors the
chance to experience the incredible natural beauty of the islands.
5. Gunung Mulu National Park
-National-Park-Mount Mulu
Rock Formation in Mount Mulu
Famous for its limestone
karst formations are incredible and phenomenal system of caves, Gunung Mulu
National Park is one of the Tourist Attractions in Malaysia's most amazing
natural attractions in the whole of Southeast Asia. Located in the State of
Sarawak in Malaysian Borneo, this national park has some of the largest and
longest cave system in the world. Included in it are the world's largest space
cave, Sarawak Chamber, which is assumed to be large to accommodate 40 Boeing
747 aircraft.
6 Kota Bharu
Market-FOOD-IN-CITY-Thani
The food market in Kota
Bharu
Tourist Places in Malaysia
is often used as a stopover by many tourists who visit the beautiful Perhentian
Islands. Kota Bharu offers its own unique charms, attractions, shopping and
cuisine. Located in peninsular Malaysia near the Thai border, Kota Kinabalu is
the capital of the State of Kelantan, a city that is very easy to navigate with
just a walk, or ride a bus and taxi.
7 Kuala Lumpur
City-Kuala-Lumpur
Atmosphere Night Kuala
Lumpur
Less than 200 years ago,
Kuala Lumpur is just a tin-mining town in West Malaysia quiet. Currently, Kuala
Lumpur has grown into a federal state capital and largest metropolis. The city
is also Commonly called KL by the locals, this lively city is one of the
destinations by tourists to be made in Tourist Attractions in Malaysia which is
famous for the impressive skyscrapers and full of activity denagn shopping,
dining and nightlife.
8. Tioman
-Tioman Island
Coastal Tioman
Tioman is a small island
located off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. In 1970, Time magazine chose
Tioman as one of the most beautiful islands in the world. Tourist Places in
Malaysia now have menarikWisatawan jumped to the island since then. The island
is surrounded by numerous white coral reefs, making it a haven for scuba divers
while forests also have heavily forested interior. More visitors than the
villagers outside the rainy season (November to February), but Tioman usually
deserted at other times.
9. Perhentian Islands
Islands-stop
Perhentian Islands
Tourist Places in Malaysia
is located just off the northeast coast of Malaysia and not far from the Thai
border. Perhentian Islands is a must-go place in Malaysia for budget travelers.
This place has some of the most beautiful beaches and diving spots in the world
with lots of cheap accommodation. The two main islands are Perhentian Besar
("Big Perhentian") and Perhentian Kecil ("Small Rest").
Both islands have white sandy beaches, palm trees and turquoise blue sea.
10 Mount Kinabalu
Mount-Kinabalu
The peak of Mount Kinabalu
With a summit elevation of
4,095 meters (13,435 ft), Mount Kinabalu is the highest mountain in Borneo. The
mountain is known throughout the world because it has tremendous botanical and
biological species biodiversity. More than 600 species of ferns, 326 species of
birds, and 100 species of mammals have been identified in Mount Kinabalu and
the surrounding areas.
The main peak of the
mountain can be reached easily by people with good physical condition, and requires
no mountaineering equipment although hikers must be accompanied by a guide
every saat.Gunung is both a cover for atrikel 10 Tourist Attractions in
Malaysia. (Continue)
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