Unfinished journey (171)
(The one hundred
and seventy-one, Depok, West Java, Indonesia, 28 January 2014,07.09 BST)
You've heard the ustad (Islamic scholar) in mosques lectures on
Radio, TV, quoting Hadith, Prophet Muhammad that
Muslims later in the end time will be divided into 73 groups,survivors of
the Prophet's words are just one category, namely the followinginstructions A; The
Quran and sunnah of the Prophet, (Hadith).
Of course, almost
all of the various groups, the ustad and the Organization in
providing an answer above
is the correct, they don't wonder this
conviction which is interpreted differently once led
to many conflicts and contradictions among theMuslims themselves, even among each
other they could fight and killed each other ,never mind between
those of different faith, in inting the ijtihad we could pointto
something different Although one aqidah, just look at conflict and
war between the Caliph Muawiyah I with a group of Ali
Ibn abi Talib, and many other groups in the history of Islam after the
Prophet Muhammad died.
Islam came to Indonesia,
according to history does not come directly from the ustad(scholars)
of Mecca or Medina, but indirectly there through Yemen or India,
no wonderIslam in Indonesia is very influenced by the background
of it, whether over the Yemen and India already tainted
with the teachings of the Sufi, hindu or Previously,
orhundreds of other sects.
Indonesian Wali Songo (nine Islamic scholars in the past), for
example when it comes to Indonesia, it was found that the
majority ofthe inhabitants of the fact when Indonesia is the Hindu
religion, Buddhism animism.
Of course the
Trustees of Wali Songo in their preaching (dakwahnya) has its own psychological
approach, not wanting to startle the locals with new school (Islam) which
can be quitecontradictory and clashed with the culture and customs
of Hinduism, Buddhism and Animism have their own
cherished beliefs hundre ds of years earlier (the religion
ofancestors).
For it is in
the early stages, Wali Songo try creative, with its
own approach to teachIslamic religion with software methods,
without conflict, and it worked, now the majority of the people
of Indonesia Islamic adherents.
No wonder the
teaching or ritual of Islam in Indonesia is polluted or
have a combination of hindu and Islamic customs, just
look at there the habit Tahlilan 7 days,100 days, 1000
days people died, and thousands of other rituals.
Another example, I
used Friday prayers in one of the mosques in Tebet,
Kampung Melayu, I found in the mosque cemetery, there may be two
of the three tombs in it, even those prayers and passed thatch above this
tomb.
Did not the
Prophet Muhammad in Hadistnya "do not make the
temple (Mosque) asthe grave". Also I met when I was on
duty in South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan.
Indeed it could
not blame entirely for them, may elders, their
teacher at the mosquewas used to study Islam apart
from yellow book (many belim adio/TV and experts intheir
fields, Ustad, or S3 hapal/hafish Al Quran Hadith scholars of Mecca,
Medina, Al-azhar or other competent school) is also based
on the experience and perspective oftheir eyes, when Hajj or '
Umrahthey found the tomb of the Islamic prophet Muhammad was in
the mosque, whereas before this tomb is outside the Mosque.
But due to the expansion
of the mosque was made the ruler of Saudi Arabia,
theMosque continues to be expanded so that the layout of the
tomb of the Prophet was in the circle of the mosque. Well after the Indonesia the Ustad was a
member and its residents know if Saudi Arabia's grave/Tomb in
the mosque, without first she see thisgrave problem in evidence the
Hadith.
Now, the people of Indonesia have
been literate, technology has advanced, manyexperts are
indeed Ustad in his field memorize al quran, Hadith memorize competent schooloutput,
there is a sophisticated technology, sara can learn also
through Radio, TV, both directly as well as streaming on
the Internet, those gatherings are also scatteredthroughout Indonesia provided the competent Ustad who
taught Al-Qur'an andHadith scientifically, meaning not
simply he just lookbut after viewing and then be
matched with evidence al quran and Hadith, Scientific, accountable to the
truth, not just the teachings of the ancestors or former habits.
Then what's the
point we have a problem with the existence of this ,
instead of God already specify the existence of Iradah Kauniah (taqdir). Even God
Almighty50,000 years before creating the heavens and the Earth were
already writing in the book "Lawh Mahfuzh" about
the fate of the provision and taqdir hidu includinghuman beings.
Isn't God before creating man
(adam) received protests from the Malaykat. '' 'WhyGod
created man, its just mutual bickering and bunuh-bunuhan,
while we are the angels only berzikir and memujimu o
God, '' said Angel.
God in
the Quran made man, the various tribes, races, creeds, and
various groups and different colour of skin,
language, though the word of God may God ability created
man only one group as the Angel, but God knows
what he wants. So different tribes and groupsand the
will of God Taqdir is already a, which one is
able to change it. Only God willgive a form of the
Quran and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad SAW, in order
that the man survived in the world and the
hereafter, not terperdaya by the Syeitan whoalways teased each
other in order for humans to war and kill each
other.
The Perfection
Of Islam
By
Shaykh Muhammad
bin Salih Al-' Uthaymeen
INTRODUCTION
All
praise belongs to Allaah. We praise him,
begging his maghfirah and ma'unah,repent
and trust in him self from the evil deeds of
our vices. Whoever was giveninstructions by
God then nothing can menyesatkannya, and
whosoever disesatkannyathen nothing can menunjukinya.
I bear witness
that God is entitled on worship besides Allah, there
is no ally for him.And I bear witness that Muhammad
is his servant and Messenger. He ' alaihi
wa sallamwas sent of God by
bringing religious instructions
and haq. Beliaupun gave thetreatise, executes a
trustful, sincere and love to the people, as well as
the Jihad in the way of God
in truth until he passed away to his
grace, are the people he left behind onthe streets ablaze, who stray from
him must have been destroyed.
The Messenger of
Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam has explained all the needs
of the people in various aspects of their lives, as said
by Abu Dzar Radi ' anhu said, "nothing
isoverlooked by the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa
sallam, a bird flapping its wings up inheaven,
but he has taught us about science".
There
is a mushrik asked Salman the Radi ' anhu:
"are you the Prophet taught untilabout the
procedures of shitting..? Salman replied: ' Yes,
he has banned us facing the
Qibla while shitting, urination and
cleanse with less than three stone, or with his right
hand or with dried dung or with a bone ".
GOD HAVE
EXPLAINED THE USUL AND FURU RELIGION
IN AL-KARIM QURANUL
You
certainly know that Allaah has explained in the
Qur'an about Usul (trees) and thefuru ' (branches) of
Islam. God have explained about the unity of
all types, until abouthanging out your fellow man like tatakrama function, procedures have permissions
and so on. As the word of Allaah
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ
آمَنُوا إِذَا قِيلَ لَكُمْ تَفَسَّحُوا فِي الْمَجَالِسِ فَافْسَحُوا يَفْسَحِ
اللَّهُ لَكُمْ
"O believers, when you said: ' Berlapang-lapanglah ',
then the Council would enlarge the God will
give space for you" [Al-Mujaadalah: 11]
And his word.
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ
آمَنُوا لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتًا غَيْرَ بُيُوتِكُمْ حَتَّىٰ تَسْتَأْنِسُوا
وَتُسَلِّمُوا عَلَىٰ أَهْلِهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ
تَذَكَّرُونَ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فِيهَا أَحَدًا فَلَا تَدْخُلُوهَا حَتَّىٰ
يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ ۖ وَإِنْ قِيلَ لَكُمُ ارْجِعُوا فَارْجِعُوا ۖ هُوَ أَزْكَىٰ
لَكُمْ ۚ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ عَلِيمٌ
"O believers, do
not enter the House that isn't your
House before asking forpermission and give greetings
to its inhabitants, that is better for you, so
that you willalways remember. If you
don't find someone in it, then ye shall go before
you got thepermission. And if it says to
you: ' come back! ' then let you come
back. It's cleaner for you, and Allah is aware
of what ye do. " [An-Nuur: 27-28]
.
Allaah has
explained to us in the Qur'an about how to
dress. His Word.
وَالْقَوَاعِدُ مِنَ
النِّسَاءِ اللَّاتِي لَا يَرْجُونَ نِكَاحًا فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِنَّ جُنَاحٌ أَنْ
يَضَعْنَ ثِيَابَهُنَّ غَيْرَ مُتَبَرِّجَاتٍ بِزِينَةٍ
"And the
women has stalled, old (from menstruation and contains)
that there was nowish to marry (again) over
their SIN they ever undress them [1] and not
(meant)adornment" [An-Nuur: 60].
يَا أَيُّهَا
النَّبِيُّ قُلْ لِأَزْوَاجِكَ وَبَنَاتِكَ وَنِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يُدْنِينَ
عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ جَلَابِيبِهِنَّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰ أَنْ يُعْرَفْنَ فَلَا
يُؤْذَيْنَ ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا
"O Prophet, tell your
wives, your sons and wives
of believers: ' Let them put
outjilbanya [2] to the rest of their
bodies '. Thus it's easier to let them known,
thereforethey are not to be disturbed. And Allâh is all-Forgiving Most Merciful "again. [Al-Ahzaab: 59].
ۖ وَلَا يَضْرِبْنَ
بِأَرْجُلِهِنَّ لِيُعْلَمَ مَا يُخْفِينَ مِنْ زِينَتِهِنَّ
"And they
shall not perhiasaan known to them his
feet they hide". [An-Nuur: 31]
وَلَيْسَ الْبِرُّ
بِأَنْ تَأْتُوا الْبُيُوتَ مِنْ ظُهُورِهَا وَلَٰكِنَّ الْبِرَّ مَنِ اتَّقَىٰ ۗ
وَأْتُوا الْبُيُوتَ مِنْ أَبْوَابِهَا ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ
تُفْلِحُونَ
"And isn't a
virtue enters the houses of tow [3],
but virtue is virtue a cautious man, andgo
to the houses of the doors". [Al-Baqarah: 189].
And there are
many more verses like this, thus it is clear
that Islam is perfect, covers all aspects of life, it
does not need to be added and should not
be reduced. As the word of Allaah on the Qur'an.
وَجِئْنَا بِكَ
شَهِيدًا عَلَىٰ هَٰؤُلَاءِ ۚ وَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ تِبْيَانًا
لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ
"And we sent
down to you the book (Quran) to
explain everything." [An-Nahl: 89].
Thus, there is
no anything required by the human life issues that
concern both in the afterlife as
well as problems of life in the
world, except God has been explained in the
Qur'an expressly or by sign, express or implied.
As for the word
of Allah Ta'ala.
وَمَا مِنْ دَابَّةٍ
فِي الْأَرْضِ وَلَا طَائِرٍ يَطِيرُ بِجَنَاحَيْهِ إِلَّا أُمَمٌ أَمْثَالُكُمْ ۚ
مَا فَرَّطْنَا فِي الْكِتَابِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ۚ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يُحْشَرُونَ
"And are
they ever animals on Earth and the birds that fly with
both wings, but elect(also) like you. Are they
ever We alpakan nothing in the Scripture. Then
to their Lorddihimpunkan ". [Al-An'aam: 38].
Anyone interpret ' '
al-kitab "here is the Qur'an. When in fact what
is meant i.e. "LawhMahfuzh". Because
what Allaah revealed about the Qur'an in his word:
"meaning: and we sent down to kepadmu the
book (Quran) to explain everything." firmer and clearer
than that expressed in his word: "Meaning: it is
not We alpakan nothing in the al-kitab".
Maybe there are
people who ask: "is there a verse in the
Qur'an which describes anumber of the five daily
prayers following the number
of raka'at every pray? How to the word
of God tells us that the Qur'an was revealed to
explain everything, but wedid not find any verse
that describes the number of raka'at every pray? ".
And he
said: Allaah has explained in the
Qur'an that we require on the take
and followeverything what has been ordered
by and demonstrated by the Messenger of Allaah 'alaihi wa
sallam. It is based on the word of Allah Ta'ala.
مَنْ يُطِعِ الرَّسُولَ
فَقَدْ أَطَاعَ اللَّهَ
"Those who
obey the Apostle, indeed he had obeyed God" [An-Nisaa:
80].
وَمَا آتَاكُمُ
الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا
"And what is
given you, Apostle, then accept him. and
what ban you then leave". [Al-Hashr: 7].
Then everything has
been explained by the sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah
' alaihi wa sallam, indeed the Qur'an has to show
it anyway. Because the sunnah as well asrevelations that
came and taught by God to the Prophet Shalallallahu '
alaihi wa sallam. As mentioned in his word.
وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ
عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ
"It
means: and Allah has sent down of Al-Kitab (Quran) and
Al-Hikmah (As-Sunnah)unto you." [An-Nisaa: 113].
Thus, what is
mentioned in the sunnah and has
been also mentioned in the Qur'an.
Thus, what is
mentioned in the sunnah and has
been also mentioned in the Qur'an.
THE MESSENGER OF
ALLAAH ' ALAIHI WA SALLAM ALSO HAS EXPLAINED THE
WHOLE RELIGION
Dear reader.
When
the brothers have admitted and believed to
be above things, then if there's stillsomething about
religion that are closer to God, not described by
the ProphetSallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam until he died?
Of course
not. The Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa
sallam has explained everythingpleased with religion,
whether through words, deeds or his approval. He '
alaihi wasallam has explain it directly
from his initiative, or in response to a
question.Sometimes, with God's
will, there's a Bedouin came to the Prophet
Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam to ask about something in
the religion issue, while the friends that alwaysaccompanied
the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam did not
ask it. Therefore the
friends feel happy when there's a Bedouin came to
ask the Prophet alaihi wa sallam.
As evidence that
the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam has
explained everything what is human is required in
worship, mu'amalah and their lives, which is the word ofAllaah.
الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ
لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ
الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا
"This has
been My day perfect for you your religion, and
have My cukupkan unto me,
and ni'mat has Ku ridhai Islam it so religion for
you." [Al-Maa'idah: 3]
EVERY BID'AH IS
A MISGUIDANCE
If the problem is
already clear last and become a civil statute,
then please be aware that anyone who do bid'ah in
religious, although with a good cause, then bid'ahnya it,in
addition to the error, is an act of blasphemy
against religion and rejects the word ofAllaah, which means:
"this day has been My perfect for you your
religion.....". Becauseof that, what he had
done with him as if to say that Islam has not
been perfect, as he did with the practice of the
presumption can be closer to God, yet there is in
it.
Oddly
enough, there are people who do bid'ah is
acceptable with essence, asma 'Allah Azza wa properties and Glorified, and
he says that his goal is to glorify God, topurify
the God, and obeying the word of Allah Ta'ala.
فَلَا تَجْعَلُوا
لِلَّهِ أَنْدَادًا
"Then you
shall not hold allies for God". [Al-Baqarah: 22]
Strange, that
people who do this kind of innovation in the
religion of God, who was pleased with his essence,
which was never done by the salaf, said that it was
he whosanctified God, he who glorifies God and it
was he who keeps his word: "meaning: do
not hold The allies for God",
and whoever he is menyalahinya mumatstsil musyabbih(people
who equate God with his creatures), or accusing
him with mentions of otherugly.
Oddly again, there
are people who do bid'ah in the religion of God with
regard topersonal Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa
sallam. With his deeds that they assume
thatthe people he most loves the Messenger of
Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam and exalt him,whoever does
not do the same as them then he is a man
who hates the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam,
or accusing him with mentions of
other ordinary ugly they are running against people who
reject their heresy.
Strange, that this
kind of people say: "We are to exalt God and
his Apostle". Whereaswith heresy they do that,
they have in fact been acting presumptuous against
God and his Messenger. Allaah has said.
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ
آمَنُوا لَا تُقَدِّمُوا بَيْنَ يَدَيِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ۖ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ
ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ
"Hi folks who
believe, you shall not preempt God and his
Messenger and transgressAllah. Allah Almighty heard
of knowing ". [Al-Hujuraat: 1].
Dear reader.
Here the
author want to ask, and beg for God's sake-the answer
you give comes fromconscience rather
than emotionally, replied that in accordance with the
guidance ofyour religion, not because of the aspect (the
bandwagon).
What is your
opinion of those who do, the innovation in the religion of
God, neither of which is acceptable with
the essence, nature and asma
' Allaah or acceptable bypersonal Messenger of Allaah
' alaihi wa sallam. Then say: "We are to
exalt God and hisMessenger?".
Whether
they are more right this is referred to
as pengagung God and the Messenger,or to people
that they did not deviate seujung finger of
the Shari'ah of Allah, who said:"we believe
in God's Prophets brought the Shari'ah, we me
What is your
opinion of those who do, the innovation in the religion of
God, neither of which is acceptable with
the essence, nature and asma
' Allaah or acceptable bypersonal Messenger of Allaah
' alaihi wa sallam. Then say: "We are to
exalt God and hisMessenger?".
Whether
they are more right this is referred to
as pengagung God and the Messenger,or to people
that they did not deviate seujung finger of
the Shari'ah of Allah, who said:"we believe
in God's Prophets brought the Shari'ah, we trust
what we preached,obedient and subservient to
the orders and prohibitions; We reject what is
not there in the Shari'ah, is
not worth us doing sassy against God and his
Messenger of God in their religion or say what it does
not include his teachings? ".
Who is, according
to you, which is more right to be called as a person
who loves andglorifies God and his Messenger.?
Obviously the second,
to those who say: "we believe in and trust
what is preached to us, obedient and subservient to
what was ordered; We reject what is not commanded,
and not worthy of our mengada-adakan in
the Shari'ah of Allah or doing an innovation in the
religion of God ". No doubt that they
are the people who knowyourself and know the position
of Khaliqnya. It is they that glorifies God and his
Messenger, and it was they who showed their love
for the truth of God and his Messenger.
Instead
of the first, who do bid'ah in religious God, in
terms of belief, speech, oraction. Though, oddly,
they understood the words of the Prophet alaihi wa
sallamWitchcraft.
إِيَّاكُمْ
وَمُحْدَثَاتِ اْلأُمُورِ، فَإِنَّ كُلُّ مُحْدَثَةٍ بِدْعَة، وَكُلَّ بدْعَةٍ
ضَلاَ لَةُ، وَكُلَّ ضَلاَ لَةٍ فِي النَّارِ
"Shun
the new things, because
every new thing is heresy, every bid'ah is
amisguidance and every misguidance is in hell".
He said:
"every bid'ah" impersonal and thorough, and
they know it.
The Messenger of
Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam that conveys information,
the public willknow the connotations of what it
conveys. He ' alaihi wa sallam is the
man mosteloquent, most sincere towards his people, not
to say except what he understood its meaning, then
when the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam said:
"Kullu bid'atindhalalah", he realized what would understand
very well spoken, their meaning, andthis speech stems
from he because he
was really sincere towards his people.
If
a word meets the third element, namely: pronounced
with full sincerity, full fluencyand full
of understanding, then the word has
no meaning unless other connotationsthat it contains.
With a general
statement above, is that innovation can
be divided into three parts, ora five-part?
Absolutely
not true. As for the opinion of some scholars that
say that there is a bid'ahhasanah,
then the opinion of two things.
First: the
possibility of not including an innovation but he
thought as heresy.
Second: the
possibility of including bid'ah sayyi'ah, which of
course (bad), but he did not know the ugliness.
So
every thing as bid'ah hasanah thinks, then the
answer is so yesteryear.
Thus, there is
no way for a heresy to make something of
their heresy as bid'ahhasanah, because we
have had powerful weapons from the Messenger of Allaah
'alaihi wa sallam, namely:
وَكُلُّ بدْعَةٍ ضَلاَ
"Every bid'ah is
a misguidance"
The weapon
was not made in a factory, but rather comes from
the Prophet Sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam and made in
such a perfect fit. Then whoever holds this
weapon will not be resisted by anyone with
a bid'ah hasanah as saying, while the Messenger of
Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam has stated:
"every innovation is misguidance".
[Copied from the
book Al-Ibdaa ' fi Kamaalis wa Khatharil Ibtidaa ' Legitimate, editionsIndonesia Islamic Perfection and
the danger of Heresy, by Shaykh Muhammad
IbnSaalih Al-' Uthaymeen, translator Ahmad Masykur MZ,
Publisher of Minhajus SunnahFoundation, Bogor-West Java]
_______
Footnote
[1]. his
point: outerwear, which if opened are
not revealing ' Awrah.
[2] a
similar dress Veil the airy brackets can
close the head, face and chest.
[3] at the time
of Ignorance, people who at the time of Ihram in
miqats Hajj they entered her from behind, not from the
front. It is asked by the companions of theProphet
Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam, then came down this
verse as explanatory
The Perfection Of Islam
By
Shaykh Muhammad
bin Salih Al-' Uthaymeen
SOME QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
There may be among
the readers who ask: What do you think of the words of Umar
bin Khattaab Radi ' Anhu once commanded ubayy
Ibn Ka'b and Tamim Ad-From in order to lead the
people in the month of Ramadan. When out to get the jama'ah were
gathered together with their priests, he said: "this is the
best innovation of .... etc".
She Replied.
First: That no
one among us can oppose the words of the Prophet Sallallaahu '
alaihi wa sallam, although with the words of Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman,
Ali, or with anyoneother than their word. Because Allaah says:
فَلْيَحْذَرِ الَّذِينَ
يُخَالِفُونَ عَنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ تُصِيبَهُمْ فِتْنَةٌ أَوْ يُصِيبَهُمْ عَذَابٌ
أَلِيمٌ
"Then let the
people who violated his order (the Apostle) scared libel will
be overwritten or replaced a poignant adzab". [An-Nuur:
63].
Imam Ahmad bin Hambal said:
"do you know, what is slander?. Defamation, namelyshirk. So
when should reject some words of the Prophet Sallallaahu '
alaihi wa sallamwill occur at the heart of an error, it
will eventually perish ".
Ibn Abbas Radi ' anhu said,
"you guys almost thrown stones from the top of the
sky. I said: Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam said, but
you guys are against it with thespeech of Abu Bakr and '
Umar ".
Secondly, We believe
that Umar Radi ' anhu include people who have
great respect forthe word of Allaah and his Messenger Word sallallaahu
alaihi wa sallam. Beliaupun is best known as the man who rests on God's provisions,
so it is no wonder if he got the nickname as a person
who was always sticking to kalamullah. And the story
of women who dare to disproving his statement about limitation
of mahar ('s dowry was) withthe word of God, which means:
"... you're giving to someone you have been among
those treasures that much ..." [1] it's no secret to
the public, so he did not so dolimitations mahar.
Though this story needs
to be researched more about the keshahihahnya, but is
intended to clarify that Umar was a man always rests on God's provisions, not break
them.
Therefore, it cannot be when '
Umar Radi ' anhu against the words of the
ProphetMuhammad Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam and say about
an innovation: "this is the bestinnovation", whereas the innovation included
in the words of the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam:
"every innovation is misguidance".
However, the
innovation was said by Umar, should be placed as a heresy which
is notincluded in the words of the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi
wa sallam. Meaning: is gathering people who want to carry
out the prayer circumcision on the eve ofRamadan by one priest,
where previously they do it singly.
While the prayer circumcision itself there
have been essentially from the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi
wa sallam, as stated by Sayyidah Aisha Radi ' put said:
"the ProphetSallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam has given qiyaam (with friends) three
nights in a row, thenhe menghentikannnya on the fourth
night, and said:
((إِنِي خَشِيْتُ أَنْ
تُفْرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَتَعْجِزُوا عَنْهَا))
"Behold, I am afraid
that such prayer is obligatory upon you, sedanghkan you are
unable to carry it out". [The hadeeth narrated by Al-Bukhari and
Muslim].
So the qiyaam (prayer at
night) in Ramadan with the Congregation including the
sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam. However called heresy by '
UmarRadi anhu with consideration that the Prophet Sallallaahu '
alaihi wa sallam afterstopping it on the fourth night, there is among the
people who do it themselves, some are doing it as a congregation with many
people. Finally-Mu'minin ' Umar Radi ' anhuwith his
opinion that actually gather them with one priest. Then the deeds done
byUmar is called heresy, when compared with what was done
by the people before that.But in fact is not a heresy,
since it had been done by the Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi
wa sallam.
With this
explanation, there is no reason whatsoever for the experts,
the innovation, the innovation works to certify them as bid'ah hasanah.
Perhaps also
among readers ask: there are things that have never been done at
the time of the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam, but was
well received and practisedby Muslims, such as; the existence of the
school, the preparation of a book, and so on.New stuff like
this is assessed both by Muslims, practiced and viewed
as charitablegoodness. Then how is this, that it's
almost become the consensus of the Muslims,combined with the words
of the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam: "everyinnovation is misguidance
Perhaps also
among readers ask: there are things that have never been done at
the time of the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam, but was
well received and practisedby Muslims, such as; the existence of the
school, the preparation of a book, and so on.New stuff like
this is assessed both by Muslims, practiced and viewed
as charitablegoodness. Then how is this, that it's
almost become the consensus of the Muslims,combined with the words
of the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam: "everyinnovation is misguidance?".
He said: we say that
things like this actually is not an innovation, but rather as
a meansto carry out the order, whereas the means it varies
according the places and contexts.As mentioned in the method:
"rather Means according to his purpose." Then the
means to carry out the order, his law is ordered; means
for acts that are not ordered,the ruling is not ordered; are the
means to act the haram, the ruling was unlawful. For
that, a good if made into a means of crime, would
change the law is bad and evil.
The word of Allah
Ta'ala.
وَلَا تَسُبُّوا
الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ فَيَسُبُّوا اللَّهَ عَدْوًا بِغَيْرِ
عِلْمٍ
"And you
shall worships-worships the cussing they worship besides
Allah, because they will be cursing God with transgressors without knowledge". [Al-An'aam:
108].
Whereas vilify those
who worships a mushrik is right and in the right
place. In contrast,mejelek-jelekan 2 ' Alamein is iniquitous and out
of place. However, because the Act of cursing and worships bad-mouth those polytheists cause they'll chide maki God,such
a feat is prohibited.
This paragraph deliberately we quote,
because it is evidence that shows that rathermeans according
to its purpose. The existence of schools, works of science
and the preparation of books and others though it is
new and there is nothing like it was in the days of the
Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam, however is not a goal,
but a means.Whereas the means rather according to his
purpose. So if there is someone to buildschool buildings with
the aim of teaching science that is haraam, then the
development law is unlawful. Conversely, if the legitimate science teaching aiming
for, then its construction was ordered.
If there is a question:
how is your answer to the words of the Prophet Sallallaahu '
alaihi wa sallam.
((مَنْ سَنَّ فِي
اْلإِسْلاَم سُنَّةً حَسَنَةً فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا وَأَجْرُ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا إِلَى
يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ))
"Who started to
give examples of the good in Islam, then he gets the
reward of his deeds and reward the people who follow the deeds (mimic)..."
"Sanna" here means: make or
hold.
And He Said:
That the person who
delivered the speech are the ones who declare also: "everyinnovation is misguidance". the Messenger
of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam. And his word is not
possible as an honest and reliable person there are conflicting with
each other, asthe word of God is also no conflicting. If
anyone thought that way, then let himexamine the back. These assumptions may occur due
to him who cannot afford or because of less observant. And
in no way will there be a contradiction in the word ofAllaah or the
oracles of the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam.
Thus there is no contradiction between
the two, because of the hadeeth of the Prophet Sallallaahu '
alaihi wa sallam said: "Man sanna fil Islaam",
meaning: "whosoever shall commit in Islam", while heresy in
Islam is not included; thenmenyatkan: "sunnah hasanah",
meaning: "Sunnah", while a good innovation is notgood. Certainly
different between sunnah and doing work on innovation.
Other answers, that
the words "Man" could be interpreted as Sanna:
"whoever revivesa sunnah", which had been abandoned and never
existed before. So the word "sanna" does not mean making the
sunnah of itself, but rather reviving the sunnah that
has been abandoned.
There are also other answers demonstrated
by reason of the above Hadith, that is the story of people
who come to the Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam and
they werein a very difficult situation. Then he appealed to
his friends to donate a portion of their property. Then
came the Ansar by bringing a pack of silver which
seems to be quite a lot, and then placed in the presence of the
Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam.Immediately his face and said,
' berseri-serilah.
((مَنْ سَنَّ فِي
اْلإِسْلاَم سُنَّةً حَسَنَةً فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا وَأَجْرُ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا إِلَى
يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ))
"Who started to
give examples of the good in Islam, then he gets the
reward of his deeds and reward the people who follow the deeds (mimic)..."
From here, it is
understood that the meaning of "sanna" are: implement (do),
rather than a means to make (made) a sunnah. So the
meaning of the word he used: "ManSanna fil Islaami Sunnatan Hasanan",
IE: "whoever carries out a good" sunnah, notcreate or host
it, because such a person is banned. based on his word:
"Kullu bid'atindhalaalah".
CONDITIONS THAT
MUST BE MET IN WORSHIP
Note that mutaba'ah (follow the
Prophet Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam) will not beachieved unless
the charity is carried out in accordance with the Shari'ah in
six cases.
The First. Reasons.
If someone does a
worship to God with disyari'atkan no reason, then worship is
bid'ahand not accepted (rejected). Example: there are
people who perform tahajud prayer on the night of twenty-seven month
of Rajab, on the pretext that that night was the night of
the Mi'raaj Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam (raised up
into the sky). Tahajudprayer worship, but because it is associated
with the cause being heresy. Because thatwas
based on the worship of reason not specified in the Shari'ah. This requirement-namely: worship should
be in accordance with the Shari'ah in the reasons is
important, because by doing so may be known to some sort of
charity that is considered inclusive of sunnah, but is
actually a heresy.
The Second. Types.
Meaning: worship should
be in accordance with the Shari'ah in kind. If not,
then is not accepted. Example: a horse to slaughter the sacrifice is not
valid, because it violated the provisions of the Sharia in its
kind. To be made a sacrifice of camels, cows
andgoats.
The Third. Levels (Numbers).
If one adds the
number of raka'at a prayer, which according to him it is
ordered, thenthe prayers is bid'ah and not accepted, because
it is not in accordance with the provisions of Shari'ah in
the number of number rakaatnya. So, if there are five prayer
is Dhuhr raka'at people, for example, then his prayer is
not valid.
The Fourth. Kaifiyah (How
To).
I wish there was somewhere with
the way people wash their hands and face, thenwudhunya is
not valid because it does not comply with the prescribed way
of Shari'ah.
The Fifth. The
Time.
If there are
people who slaughter the animals of sacrifice on the first
day of the month of Dhul-Hijjah, then it is invalid, because time does
not carry it out according to the teachings of Islam.
I've heard that there
are people bertaqarrub to God on the month of Ramadan with
the slaughter of goats. Charities like this is heresy, because
there is no slaughterintended for bertaqarrub be to God as
a sacrifice, except fines and akikah. As for
theslaughter on the month of Ramadan with a top reward i'tikad such slaughter as the Eid
al-Adha is bid'ah. If the slaughter just to eat its
flesh, is okay.
The Sixth. Place.
If there is a person in
a place other than the mosque retreat, then it is not validi'tikafnya i'tikaf. For the entire
period is just in the mosque. Similarly, if there is a
woman about to retreat inside a small mosque in her
home, then it is not valid, because the i'tikafnya i'tikaf did not comply
with the provisions of the Shari'ah,another example: someone is
doing Tawaaf outside Masjid Haram with a
reasonbecause in the already crowded, tahawafnya is
invalid, because the place doing Tawaafis in the House,
as is the word of Allaah,
وَطَهِّرْ بَيْتِيَ
لِلطَّائِفِينَ
"And purify my
house for those who he is doing". [Al-Hajj: 26].
The conclusion from the
above explanation, that the worship of the one does
notinclude charitable good deeds except if it meets two conditions, namely:
The First. Ikhlas
The Second. Mutaba'ah.
And Mutaba'ah will
not be achieved unless the six cases that have
been outlinedabove.
COVER
The author sent to
those who are entangled in the trials, the innovation, which is
likely to have good cause and wants a favor, if you indeed want the
goodness of God-by-then there is no better way than the
way of the Salaf (generation predecessors) Radi 'anhum.
Hold teguhlah sunnah of
Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam, trace the salaf Saleh, and considerwhether it
would harm you.?
And we said, with real, that
you will get most people who love working on the innovation
of felt reluctant and lazy to do things that are
clearly commanded and it is Sunnah. If they finish doing innovation, sure
they face the sunnah that has been setwith a sense of engggan and
lazy. It all is the impact of heresy against the
heart.
And we said, with real, that
you will get most people who love working on the innovation
of felt reluctant and lazy to do things that are
clearly commanded and it is Sunnah. If they finish doing innovation, sure
they face the sunnah that has been setwith a sense of engggan and
lazy. It all is the impact of heresy against the
heart.
Innovation, big impact
on heart and is very harmful to religion. There is not a
peopledo innovation in the religion of God but they've also eliminated from the
sunnahwhich is equivalent or beyond it, as it is stated by
the salaf.
But if someone
feels that he is a follower and not a maker of Shari'ah,
then will be achieved by him the perfection of fear, submission, obedience and
worship to the Lord of the worlds (2) ' as well as the
perfection of the KPD ittiba ' (participation) to ImamulMuttaqin, Sayyidul Mursalin, the
Prophet Muhammad Sallallaahu ' alaihi wa sallam.
The author sent to
the brothers the Muslims who consider good portion of bid'ah,
whether that pleased with essence, asthma ' and the
nature of God, or who is pleasedwith veneration and personal Messenger
of Allaah ' alaihi wa sallam, let them fear Allah and
avoid such things. Beramalllah with sincere and based
on the sunnah, notshirk and bid'ah (innovation); According
to what God approves, not what endeared the
overlordship. And let them pay attention to what can
be achieved by their hearts,namely safety, life, peace, happiness and nur the
great.
May Allah make us a signpost got his
directions and leaders who bring goodness, fighting our
hearts with faith and science, making the science that we
have brought a blessing and not a disaster. And may
Allah guide us to the way his slaves believers,make us including the auliya his piety and his group were lucky.
Blessings and
greetings hopefully still bestowed by God to our
Prophet, Muhammad,his family and his companions.
[Copied from the
book Al-Ibdaa ' fi Kamaalis wa Khatharil Ibtidaa ' Legitimate, editionsIndonesia Islamic Perfection and
the danger of Heresy, by Shaykh Muhammad IbnSaalih Al-' Uthaymeen,
translator Ahmad Masykur MZ, Publisher of Minhajus SunnahFoundation,
Bogor-West Java]
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