The ride was not finished (293)
(Part two hundred and ninety-three, Depok, West Java,
Indonesia, May 31, 2015, 18:45 pm)
Prayer preventing lewdness and vice.
Pray besides Allah are required for every human being,
also prevents from indecency and evil, but God will give grace and hidayahnya.
Try to think if you do not pray, or if you pray but not
concentrate, reading prayers tartil not fast, then the impact on your daily
life, your faith will be weak and easily derailed the devil in order to commit
adultery.
As we know, reading prayers and remembrance after prayer
and seek forgiveness, all invoking the protection of God to be given a straight
path, do not deviate, facilitated sustenance, and granted all the prayers.
If we are negligent in prayer, usually when we tested it
with pleasure, as pleasure the abundance of things, we seemed to want to live
1000 years to enjoy the treasure, to enjoy the pleasures of the world are
misleading and deceptive, like lust women, the streets enjoying the world (tour
/ tour), drinking alcoholic, smoking, and thousands of other immoral, this
result is negligent in prayer that causes our faith to the zero point.
Even if we have aspirations of worship, or take the time
for Hajj / Umrah / or silaturakhim to both parents, because we are negligent in
prayer, thus lacking many prayers, then sometimes the realization of worship
that we cancel, or not achieved, because the devil seduction much stronger than
the thickness of our faith.
Indeed, the word of the Prophet Muhammad haven for many
world surrounded by misery and suffering while hell's that for many sorrounding
lust world of fun and excitement that is deceptive and misleading.
If our faith is at its lowest point, we easily commit
adultery, and easily misled the devil to do other deviant.
But now you've had in the old age, retirement (or over
the age of 30 years), or you are still young (because we do not know when we
will die) begin to contemplate your life's journey, whether during this neglect
of prayer so much sinner, immediately beristighfar (ask forgiveness to God /
Astags hfirullahalazim / for all the sinners who had done), surely God will
forgive.
Prophet Muhammad said, God will forgive all the sins of
man who begged for forgiveness in the creator, and God will forgive and do not
care for any sin shouldered, round man that does not do shirk (associating
partners with God), then Allah will forgive all the sins of a adam child, as
they say istighfar the lives we have not reached the esophagus (gullet).
Prophet Muhammad himself, despite being assured of God to
go to heaven, because infallible (guarded directly by God from sin), but at
least the Prophet after prayers always remembrance and forgiveness 100 times a
day.
Many of our ideals and our prayers are not achieved
because of the many obstacles, among others, we are negligent in prayer
Therefore, make use of the rest of the time we are living
the life of this bit will be a blessing and a lot of forgiveness and
remembrance after prayer that God's grace we get to avoid the punishment of the
grave (barzah nature), and the punishment in hell, remember when we die the
first time we are judged on Hereafter is about our prayers, if we pray well,
the current practice of reckoning also our others.
Positions Prayer In Islam
By
Shaikh Abdullah bin Abdul al-Azhim Khalafi
There are five obligatory prayers: noon, 'Asr, Maghrib,'
Isha 'and Fajr.
From Anas ibn Malik radi anhu, he said, "On the
night of Isra '(when the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam was raised to
the sky) are required to the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam pray fifty
times. Then reduced to five times. Then he called out, 'O Muhammad, the real
decision on my side can not be changed. And verily you (the reward) of five is
like (reward) and fifty '. "[1]
Of Talha bin 'Ubaidullah radi anhu, he tells us that once
a Bedouin Arab straggly hair came to the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam
and said, "O Messenger of Allah, let me pray what God required of
me." He replied:
الصلوات الخمس إلا أن تطوع شيئا.
"Prayer five times a day, unless you want to add
something (from the sunnah prayer)." [2]
Positions Prayer In Islam
From 'Abdullah bin' Umar radi anhu, he said that the
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
بني الإسلام على خمس, شهادة أن لا إله إلا الله وأن محمدا عبده
ورسوله, وإقام الصلاة, وإيتاء الزكاة وحج البيت, وصوم رمضان.
"Islam is built upon five (cases): the testimony
that there is no god who has the right diibadahi but Allah and Muhammad is the
Messenger of Allah, establish regular prayer, issued alms, pilgrimage to the
House, and fasting Ramadan." [3]
A. Legal person who did Salah
The entire Islamic Ummah agreed that those who deny the
necessity of prayer, so he is an infidel and out of Islam. But they disagree
about the people who still believe in leaving the prayer with its legal
obligations. Because of their dispute is the existence of a number of hadith of
the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam who call people who left prayers as
the heathen, without distinguishing between those who deny and lazy to do it.
From Jabir radi anhu, he said that the Prophet
sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
إن بين الرجل وبين الشرك والكفر ترك الصلاة.
"Surely (boundary) between shirk and kufr someone
with the prayer is left." [4]
From Buraidah, he said, "I heard the Prophet
sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
العهد الذي بيننا وبينهم الصلات, فمن تركها فقد كفر.
'The agreement between us and them is prayer. Whoever
leaves, then he is a disbeliever. '"[5]
But rajih of the opinions of the scholars', that is the
kufr kufr here is not put out small religion. This is the result of a
compromise between these hadiths with some other traditions, including:
From 'Ubadah bin ash-Saamit radi anhu, he said, "I
heard the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam said:
خمس صلوات كتبهن الله على العباد, من أتى بهن لم يضيع منهن شيئا
استخفافا بحقهن كان له عند الله عهد أن يدخله الجنة, ومن لم يأت بهن فليس له عند الله
عهد, إن شاء عذبه وإن شاء غفر له.
'Five prayers of Allah upon the servants are required.
Whoever do it and not waste any due regard lightly bit, then he has an
agreement de-with God to put it into Heaven. And whoever does not do it, then
he does not have a covenant with God. If He wills, then He mengadzabnya. Or if
He wills, He forgives. '"[6]
We conclude that the law left the prayer is still below
the degree of kufr and shirk. Because the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam
did not submit cases of people who do the will of God.
While Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala says:
إن الله لا يغفر أن يشرك به ويغفر ما دون ذلك لمن يشاء ومن يشرك
بالله فقد افترى إثما عظيما
"Verily Allah will not forgive the sin of shirk, and
He forgives all sins apart from (shirk), for whom He wills. Whoever is to
Allah, then indeed he has a great sin. "[An-Nisa ': 48]
From Abu Hurayrah radi anhu, he said, "I heard the
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,' Behold the first time brought to
account from a servant of the Muslims on the Day of Judgment is the obligatory
prayer. If he do it to perfection (he survived). If not, then say: Look, if he
has a sunnah prayers? If he has the sunnah prayer is obligatory to pray sunna
was refined by prayer. Then the whole practice of obligatory prayer was brought
to account as well. '"[7]
From Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman, he said that the Prophet
sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said, "Islam will vanish as the
disappearance of the color in faded clothes. Until it is no longer known what
fasting, prayer, sacrifices, and Sadaqah. Qur'aan will be lifted in one night,
until not being left for a single verse in the earth. Stay class of human being
of the elderly and frail. They said, 'We find our fathers spoke the words: La
ilaha illallaah and we say it.' "Shilah said to him," Is not the
phrase laa ilaaha illallaah no benefit to them, if they do not know what that
is prayer, fasting, sacrifices, and Sadaqah? "
Then Hudhayfah turned away. Shilah repeated the question
three times. Each time it is also Hudhayfah turned away. On the third time,
Hudhayfah turned and said, "O shilah, a sentence that will save them from
hell. He repeated it three times. "[8]
B. To Whom Required?
Salah was compulsory for every Muslim who has baligh and
sensible
From 'Ali radi anhu, from the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi
wa sallam, he said:
رفع القلم عن ثلاثة: عن النائم حتى يستيقظ, وعن الصبي حتى يحتلم,
وعن المجنون حتى يعقل.
"Pena (charity recorders) is lifted from three
people: from those who sleep until waking, from children to baligh, and from
the crazy to come back unconscious." [9]
Mandatory on parents to send their children to pray
prayers even though it was not required, that it is familiar to his prayers.
From 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb, from his father, from his
grandfather, he said that the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam said:
مروا أولادكم بالصلاة وهم أبناء سبع سنين, واضربوهم عليها وهم
أبناء عشر سنين, وفرقوا بينهم في المضاجع.
"Instruct your children to pray at the age of seven
years. And beat them for leaving him at the age of ten years. As well as their
separate beds. "[10]
[Copied from the book of Al-Sunnah wal Wajiiz FII Fiqhis
Kitaabil Aziiz, Author Shaikh Abdul Azhim bin Badawai al-Khalafi, Indonesia
Guide Fiqh Complete Edition, Translator Team Tashfiyah LIPIA - Jakarta, Ibn
Kathir Reader Publishers, Printed in Ramadan 1428 - September 2007M]
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